Black Genesis: The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt
Black Genesis: The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt
Black Genesis: The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt
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At any rate, suffice it to say that the evidence presented by Diop overwhelmingly supported a <strong>Black</strong> African origin<br />
for the ancient <strong>Egypt</strong>ians. As we have said earlier, Diop’s crowning moment was at the UNESCO Symposium in January<br />
1974 in Cairo, where he and a colleague, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Obenga, carefully presented their scientific findings to a large<br />
audience <strong>of</strong> <strong>Egypt</strong>ologists and anthropologists from all parts <strong>of</strong> the world. It was nevertheless stated in the conclusion <strong>of</strong><br />
the report <strong>of</strong> the symposium: “Although the preparatory working paper sent out by UNESCO gave particulars <strong>of</strong> what<br />
was desired, not all participants had prepared communications comparable with the painstakingly researched<br />
contributions <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Cheikh Anta Diop and Obenga. <strong>The</strong>re was consequently a real lack <strong>of</strong> balance in the<br />
discussions.” 35<br />
<strong>The</strong> attending <strong>Egypt</strong>ologists had not even bothered to prepare for a proper and balanced debate. <strong>The</strong>ir biased<br />
conviction was so entrenched that they merely listened politely and then ignored the issue at hand. <strong>The</strong> UNESCO<br />
organizers, however, were clearly impressed by Diop and commissioned him to write the entry on the origins <strong>of</strong> the<br />
pharaohs in their General History <strong>of</strong> Africa published a few years later, in 1981. Yet the archaeologist Ahmed Mokhtar,<br />
who, ironically, was the editor <strong>of</strong> this UNESCO publication, could not prevent himself from adding a note in the<br />
introduction <strong>of</strong> the report: “<strong>The</strong> opinions expressed by Cheikh Anta Diop in this chapter are those which he developed<br />
and presented at the UNESCO symposium <strong>of</strong> ‘<strong>The</strong> People <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ancient</strong> <strong>Egypt</strong>,’ which was held in Cairo in 1974. <strong>The</strong><br />
arguments put forward in this chapter have not been accepted by all the experts interested in this problem.”<br />
Notwithstanding Ahmed Mokhtar’s odd remarks about a colleague and contributor to the UNESCO publication,<br />
what he said did not take into account the fact that some very senior French <strong>Egypt</strong>ologists—notably Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Jean<br />
Vercouter and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jean Leclant—had been very impressed with Diop’s pr<strong>of</strong>essional presentation. In reality the<br />
resistance to accept or even consider Diop’s thesis came not from <strong>Egypt</strong>ologists in general but specifically from high<br />
<strong>Egypt</strong>ian <strong>of</strong>ficials, as is well demonstrated by Dr. Zahi Hawass, the present chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>Egypt</strong>’s Supreme Council <strong>of</strong><br />
Antiquities (SCA) and undersecretary <strong>of</strong> state to the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Culture. Hawass is well-known for his aggressive<br />
attitude toward those who oppose him so that even the normally discreet Sunday Times <strong>of</strong> London felt compelled to<br />
write: “He rules <strong>Egypt</strong>ology with an iron fist and a censorious tongue. Nobody crosses Zahi Hawass and gets away with<br />
it. . . . Nobody <strong>of</strong> any standing in <strong>Egypt</strong>ology will come out to help you . . . because they’d lose their jobs. Sadly, people<br />
are cowering round his ankles. . . . <strong>The</strong> hugged ankles belong to the most powerful man in archaeology, Dr Zahi Hawass,<br />
aka Big Zee, secretary-general <strong>of</strong> <strong>Egypt</strong>’s Supreme Council <strong>of</strong> Antiquities (SCA). It is Hawass who holds the keys to the<br />
pyramids, the Valley <strong>of</strong> the Kings, the Sphinx, Abu Simbel, everything. No <strong>Egypt</strong>ologist gets in without his permission,<br />
and few will chance his anger. . . .” 36<br />
More on Hawass<br />
More recently, the New York times was even more candid about Dr. Hawass’s behavior to colleagues, students, and<br />
other researchers.<br />
Zahi Hawass, secretary general <strong>of</strong> the Supreme Council <strong>of</strong> Antiquities in <strong>Egypt</strong>, seems to get his name in the<br />
papers and his face on television every time anyone sticks a shovel in the ground there. <strong>The</strong> resulting fame—the<br />
man has become ubiquitous on history-heavy American cable channels—has apparently given Dr. Hawass, like<br />
many celebrities before him, the mistaken impression that any sort <strong>of</strong> personal behavior will be embraced by his<br />
adoring public, because he sure is obnoxious on “Chasing Mummies,” an annoying new show that begins<br />
Wednesday night on History. Dr. Hawass has allowed a History crew to tag along as he does what he does, but, at<br />
least from the evidence <strong>of</strong> the premiere, this does not result in many revelations about the science <strong>of</strong> archaeology.<br />
It results instead in a fair amount <strong>of</strong> footage <strong>of</strong> Dr. Hawass verbally abusing those around him: the film crew,<br />
college-age interns who have come to worship at his feet, and so on. Any infraction, or no infraction at all, seems<br />
sufficient to warrant one <strong>of</strong> Dr. Hawass’s tirades. 37<br />
We have experienced Hawass’s anger since early 1994, when our first book, <strong>The</strong> Orion Mystery, was published. He<br />
branded Robert Bauval and his colleagues as liars, amateurs, pyramidologists, pyramidiots, and, befuddling as it may<br />
seem, even Zionists who were trying to steal the pyramids. In fact, when it comes to the ethnic origins <strong>of</strong> the ancient