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Vedlevande svampar på bok i skyddade skogar i Hallands län

Vedlevande svampar på bok i skyddade skogar i Hallands län

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Halland 2004<br />

Appendix 2. Notes on red-listed and other interesting species<br />

recorded in the project.<br />

Phleogena faginea (VU), pulverklubba, is a very<br />

unusual heterobasidiomycete forming groups of tiny<br />

club-shaped sporocarps, reminding of myxomycete<br />

fructifications. In cases of doubt a strong smell of<br />

curry may help in the identification. It is often found<br />

on hard and dry wood, e.g. on rather fresh snags or<br />

underneath recently broken logs. The species fruits<br />

late in the season and was found in all intensive<br />

localities except Kvinnsåsen. Most likely it occurs<br />

even in many of the extensive localities, which was<br />

visited only in mid-autumn. The species was<br />

especially abundant in Holkåsen, where it was found<br />

on 20 % of the studied trees. The species is considered<br />

very rare in most parts of Europe, but is most likely<br />

widely overlooked due to the inconspicuous sporocarps,<br />

formed late in the year. The species is not previously<br />

recorded from Halland, and according to<br />

recent information from Anders Dahlberg at “Art-<br />

Databanken” the species was known from only ten<br />

localities in Sweden prior to the present investigation.<br />

It was listed as an indicator of habitat quality in<br />

Danish beech forests by Heilmann-Clausen &<br />

Christensen (2000b), but omitted from the European<br />

indicator system (Christensen et al. 2005), due to the<br />

41<br />

rather inconspicuous sporocarps and uncertainty<br />

regarding ecological preferences.In Britain more than<br />

100 records are known, some made on oak saplings<br />

(Martyn Ainsworth pers. comm.)<br />

Stypella subgelatinosa (syn. Protodontia subgelatinosa)(NT),<br />

lövgråtagging, is a heterbasidiod, corticoid<br />

fungus forming masses of tiny greyish spines<br />

underneath dead wood. It was found as new to<br />

Halland in Dömestorp. The species is red-listed also<br />

in Denmark (Stoltze & Pihl 1998) and Norway<br />

(Bendiksen et al. 1997). It inhabits strongly decayed<br />

deciduous wood and probably has a preference for<br />

richer soils. It is found in all parts of Scandinavia<br />

north to Torne Lappmark. The sporocarps are very<br />

inconspicuous and the true rarity of the species is<br />

debatable.<br />

Ceraceomyces sulphurinus (DD), svavelskinn, is a<br />

corticoid fungus forming conspicuous strongly<br />

yellow sporocarps with numerous mycelial cords.<br />

The species was during the project found for the<br />

second time in Sweden. The first record dates back<br />

to 1940, when the species was found close to Femsjö.<br />

Dentipellis fragilis (skinntagging) occurred in abundance on fallen beech snags in Getabäcken.<br />

Photo: Örjan Fritz.

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