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Archaeology and nature: hyblean cultural landscape and territorial ...

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The design of sustainability in relation to innovative modernity <strong>and</strong><br />

identity features of place<br />

Giacinto TAIBI 1 , Rita VALENTI 1 , Mariangela LIUZZO 2<br />

1 DARC, Facoltà di Architettura, sede di Siracusa, Università di Catania, Italia<br />

2 Facoltà di Ingegneria Architettura e Scienze Motorie, Università di Enna “Kore”, Italia<br />

E-mail: giacinto.taibi@gmail.com, ritam.valenti@gmail.com, mariangela.liuzzo@libero.it<br />

Abstract<br />

The lack of a deep sense of responsibility <strong>and</strong> respect for the distinctive features of place, to which the<br />

production of practising architecture must make reference, very often produces designs of compositional<br />

morphologies that are not fitting <strong>and</strong> inadequate to the geographic <strong>nature</strong> of the topos, with heavy<br />

repercussions of environmental degradation on the sustainable ecosystems.<br />

The entire apparatus of signs that the territory manages to express must be constructive <strong>and</strong> strongly<br />

determining in the definition of the strategies that should guide <strong>and</strong> support the whole procedure of the<br />

stages of creative thought.<br />

In this sense, proceeding from the first intuitions that have come about through the accurate representative<br />

transpositions on paper, the entire successive process revolves around the compatible ratio with the ecosustainability<br />

of the place, that unites the planned intervention with the area of l<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The materialization of innovative modernity, through the volumetric control of the parts <strong>and</strong> in relation to a<br />

framework of systemic congruence, is realized in a frettage of iterative relationships between what is full <strong>and</strong><br />

its contrary.<br />

Accordingly, given the close bond between design <strong>and</strong> plan, precisely that we are today experiencing a<br />

moment of profound instrumental changes, the complexities of the outcomes of innovative designs, seen<br />

within the evolution of the creative processes, become qualities to investigate <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>, in a systemic<br />

way, with an introspective eye.<br />

Keywords: Environment, Topos, Morphology, Sign, Sustainability<br />

1. The design-concept process <strong>and</strong> the signic imaginary as impulse of the creative act (M.<br />

Liuzzo)<br />

Today more than ever, the life of the human species is conditioned, besides by the course of natural<br />

phenomena <strong>and</strong> impact of forces of a higher order, by consequences that are not always governed by<br />

political-decisional logic, which, from the global to the local <strong>and</strong> individual scale, are unfortunately not always<br />

accompanied by a conscious assumption of responsibility.<br />

Inevitably, at the manifesting of needs <strong>and</strong> requirements, in the first instance Man resorts to instinct <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>cultural</strong> resources, able to trigger that logical-ideational process taking place in the complexity of the<br />

articulate functions of the brain.<br />

Here, a fascinating <strong>and</strong> to a certain extent still mysterious, organizational structure is housed, made up of<br />

different interacting reticular areas, heading up on one h<strong>and</strong> a logical mind, situated in the left hemisphere,<br />

rational, sequential, mathematical, that organizes information <strong>and</strong> communications, <strong>and</strong> on the other, an<br />

emotional mind, that occupies the right hemisphere, irrational, intuitive, creative <strong>and</strong> oneiric. [1]<br />

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