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Underground Rivers - University of New Mexico

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Chapter 26 -- Subterranean Water Bodies<br />

attraction, assisted by gravitation, part <strong>of</strong> the water <strong>of</strong> the ocean is being transferred through<br />

this stratum to the underground cavity. The lake is slowly rising.<br />

At this remark I interrupted him, "You say<br />

the water in the ocean is being slowly<br />

transferred down to this underground lake<br />

less by gravity than by capillarity."<br />

"No," he replied; "I am telling you the truth.<br />

Have you never heard <strong>of</strong> what men call<br />

artesian wells?"<br />

"Yes, and" (here I attempted in turn to become sarcastic) "have you never learned that they are<br />

caused by water flowing into crevices in uplands where layers <strong>of</strong> stone or clay strata separated<br />

by sand or gravel slant upward. The water conducted thence by these channels afterwards<br />

springs up in the valleys to which it has been carried by means <strong>of</strong> the crevices in these strata,<br />

but it never rises above its source."<br />

To my surprise he answered,<br />

"This is another <strong>of</strong> man's scientific speculations, based on some facts, it is true, and now and<br />

then correct, but not invariably. The water <strong>of</strong> an artesian well on an elevated plane may flow<br />

into the earth from a creek, pond, or river, that is lower than the mouth <strong>of</strong> the well it feeds, and<br />

still it may spout into the air from either a near or distant elevation that is higher than its<br />

source."<br />

Lloyd's artesian well works as shown to the right; the water wheel we've added to pr<strong>of</strong>it from<br />

perpetual motion. We met the capillary subterranean engine hypothesis in Chapter 10. Capillary<br />

force can indeed draw water somewhat above the hydrostatic surface, but can not expel water<br />

from the tube's upper end.<br />

We needn't worry, however, as "This is another <strong>of</strong> man's scientific speculations, based on some<br />

facts, it is true, and now and then correct, but not invariably"<br />

"Etidorhpa" is “Aphrodite” spelled backwards. But why would the goddess Aphrodite (Venus to<br />

the Romans) allow her name to be reversed? Perhaps, we speculate, because the underground<br />

river itself flows backwards?<br />

In "Dick and Dr. Dan, or The Boy Monster<br />

Hunters <strong>of</strong> the Bad Lands," Happy Days, March-<br />

May 1900, Dick, Charles and a Native American<br />

called Dr. Dan encounter plesioauri in Wyoming.<br />

But where do the creatures come from?<br />

From lake connected by an underground river to<br />

a greater lake under the earth!<br />

Dinosaur appearances twice save the two from the hands <strong>of</strong> sinister Martin Mudd, but why the<br />

Wyoming lake doesn't drain is never explained. As we will note in Chapter 63, Wyoming<br />

groundwater law is more sensible than that <strong>of</strong> other western states, but apparently the same can't<br />

be said for the state's physics.<br />

DRAFT 1122//66//22001122<br />

Uppddaatteess aatt hhttttpp::////www. .uunnm. .eedduu//~rrhheeggggeenn//UnnddeerrggrroouunnddRi ivveerrss. .hhttml l<br />

335

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