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Underground Rivers - University of New Mexico

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Fictional underground river rides tend to be<br />

through exhilarating whitewater laced with<br />

menacing boulders. To protract the plot,<br />

there are also beaches upon which to<br />

recover after close calls.<br />

As we'll note in Chapter 39, Karstology, realworld<br />

underground rivers indeed can be<br />

steep, and as suggested the photograph <strong>of</strong><br />

Grotte de Vallorbe, Switzerland, rough.<br />

Cave river fiction is not totally fictional, other<br />

than the explorers always emerge.<br />

Cave Lakes<br />

Chapter 26 -- Subterranean Water Bodies<br />

What differentiates a "cave river" from a "cave lake?"<br />

The distinciton tends to be one <strong>of</strong> perception: the former moves quickly and the latter moves<br />

imperceptably. But as cave waters are more <strong>of</strong>ten quiescent than running, it's not uncommon for<br />

a still body to be called a "river" because <strong>of</strong> its narrowness.<br />

For tourist draw, "river" also sounds more<br />

exciting.<br />

We didn't illustrate an admission booth at<br />

the cave mouths, but as noted in Chapters<br />

51 and 52, there's <strong>of</strong>ten a fee for the<br />

rowboat.<br />

Cave lakes (as do all lakes) have one or more inflows, sometimes from the cave mouth, but more<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten as infiltration from above. Cave lakes likewise have one or more outflows. Those higher<br />

than the surrounding terrain can drain through the cave mouth, but most maintain water balance<br />

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