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Underground Rivers - University of New Mexico

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March 1960<br />

July 1961<br />

October 1975<br />

Chapter 22 -- Boys' Life<br />

"So You Want to be a Geologist."<br />

For example, there are geologists who trace hidden underground<br />

water sources in regions having precious little water. One<br />

method <strong>of</strong> doing this is with a radioactive tracer. A water-poor<br />

area may have an underground river flowing beneath it. If<br />

engineers could plot the hidden course <strong>of</strong> the river, they could<br />

tap the underground water by installing pumping stations along<br />

the path. The geologist helps in this task by pouring radioactive<br />

material into a river at the point where it disappears underground.<br />

Then with radioactive detection instruments on the surface he<br />

follows the underground radioactive current and so plot the<br />

course <strong>of</strong> the river. Geologists do still other kinds <strong>of</strong> work equally<br />

exciting and helpful to men.<br />

"Pouring radioactive material into a river at the point where it<br />

disapperas underground." For further interesting experiments,<br />

the Scout needed the Gilbert Atomic Energy Kit.<br />

We'll cover groundwater tracers in Chapter 46, Finding the<br />

<strong>Underground</strong> <strong>Rivers</strong>.<br />

"On the Cahokia Pilgrimage"<br />

From the levee the trail winds through a quarry and past a falling<br />

spring, appropriately named Falling Springs, where an<br />

underground stream pours out about 50 feet up on the side <strong>of</strong> a<br />

bluff.<br />

Non fiction with a common error <strong>of</strong> nomenclature -- "underground<br />

river" again used where the correct term is "spring."<br />

"Hiking a Raft Down the <strong>Underground</strong> River"<br />

The raft <strong>of</strong> inner tubes, canvas, and plywood lurched forward a<br />

few feet in the murky water -- then ground to a halt on the sandy<br />

bottom <strong>of</strong> the Salinas River.<br />

"So this is why it's called an underground river," Brian Dana said.<br />

For the tenth time in 15 minutes Brian, Dan Dutra, and Byron<br />

Foster jumped from the deck <strong>of</strong> the raft and tugged on the craft's<br />

towropes.<br />

A wry observer, Scout Brian Dana. We'll see, however, that the<br />

Salinas may have a deeper underground tie in Chapter 86, The<br />

Rio San Buenaventura.<br />

DRAFT 1122//66//22001122<br />

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