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Investigation of Different Deconvolution Methods for Pressure Transient Test<br />

Analysis<br />

Mehmet Ali Torçuk, Mustafa Onur<br />

İstanbul Technical Uniıversity, Faculty of Mines, Department of Petroleum and Natural Gas<br />

Engineering, İstanbul<br />

Pressure-rate (p-r) deconvolution can reconstruct the constant rate pressure response from<br />

the varying flow rate and pressure response for a well. Thus, more and longer time features<br />

of a reservoir can be identified from the constant-rate pressure and pressure derivative signals<br />

constructed by p-r deconvolution and compared with those signals constructed from the<br />

conventional analysis methods. Because of these advantages of deconvolution, a variety of<br />

deconvolution algorithms have been presented in the literature for last 50 years. Deconvolution<br />

is an inverse problem and so small errors (or noise) in measured pressure and rate data can<br />

produce large disturbances or oscillations in the solution of deconvolution. Hence, most of<br />

the algorithms have aimed at removing the effects of noise on deconvolution. In this study, a<br />

detailed investigation of the use of Coats et al.’s pressure-rate deconvolution algorithm which is<br />

one of the oldest algorithms in this area and uses a constrained linear programming approach<br />

to obtain the solution of deconvolution is presented. Using this algorithm, the vulnerability of<br />

the Coats et al. algorithm to noise in pressure and rate data has been investigated in detail. We<br />

also compare this “Linear Optimization” algorithm with the “Non-Linear Regression Analysis”<br />

method which is a more recent deconvolution algorithm and has been proved to be a useful tool<br />

for deconvolution for pressure transient test analysis.<br />

Keywords: Deconvolution, Pressure Transient Test, Linear Optimization, Non-Linear Regression<br />

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