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ÇAĞRILI KONUŞMALAR / KEYNOTES Invited Speeches ... - TPJD

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AVO Analysis of the Gas Hydrate Anomalies at Western Black Sea<br />

Sinem Yavuz, Emin Demirbağ<br />

Istanbul Technical University, Department of Geophysic Engineering, Istanbul<br />

Nowadays, gas hydrates are important alternative source of energy to other hydrocarbon-based<br />

energy sources. Determination of gas hydrates also has an importance because of the risks they<br />

introduce. At Western Black Sea, a BSR level indicating existence of gas hydrates in some seismic<br />

lines were observed in the collected seismic data between Akçakoca–Kurucaşile offshore Turkey<br />

in 1998. The purpose of this study is to verify the presence of BSR level and to estimate the<br />

seismic parameters of the medium. Within the scope of this purpose, seismic data processing<br />

is carried out specifically for the seismic data that BSR level is observed as the most prominent<br />

anomaly. After the data processing, AVO analysis is carried out on the formed CDP super gathers<br />

to estimate the seismic parameters of the medium that BSR is significantly identified. In AVO<br />

analysis, first order Zoeppritz approximations are used to get zero offset amplitude and slope<br />

values. Statistical distribution of the zero offset amplitude and slope values indicates that zerooffset<br />

amplitude values show more consistent distribution than slope values. Finally, seismic<br />

parameters of the medium are estimated by forward modelling.<br />

Keywords: BSR, AVO, Modelling<br />

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