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ÇAĞRILI KONUŞMALAR / KEYNOTES Invited Speeches ... - TPJD

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Diagenesis of the Upper Oligocene Sandstones from a Well which Located<br />

Erzurum Around<br />

Aynur Büyükutku 1 , Fatih Gültekin 2 , Ömer Şahintürk 3<br />

1 Ankara University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Geological Engineering, Ankara<br />

2 Ankara University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara<br />

3 Turkish Petroleum Corporation, Exploration Department, Ankara<br />

In the study, diagenesis of Upper Oligocene aged Kömürlü and Penek Formations sandstones<br />

from a well which located Erzurum around at Aşkale sub-basin in the East Anatolia basin were<br />

determined by using completely the subsurface datas (core samples). The diagenetic history<br />

of the Upper Oligocene Sandstones from a well which located Erzurum around is described<br />

based on petrological analysis of samples. Diagenesis in the sandstones principally involves<br />

the progressive development of various types of cements in the following order: Calcite and<br />

feldspar formation, smectite, mixed layer smectite-illite and smectite-chlorite authigenesis,<br />

illite, chlorite authigenic minerals, and quartz overgrowths. After the formation of the quartz<br />

overgrowths phases there is a dissolution phase creating secondary porosity via the dissolution<br />

of grain framework and cement. These secondary porosity zone consist of reservoir properties<br />

for hydrocarbon formation. Authigenic minerals affect negatively these sandstones hydrocarbon<br />

reservoirs.<br />

Keywords: Core, authigenic mineral, diagenesis, sandstone reservoir, hydrocarbon<br />

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