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Teacher's Guide Cambridge Pre-U MUSIC Available for teaching ...

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<strong>Cambridge</strong> <strong>Pre</strong>-U Teacher <strong>Guide</strong><br />

The assessment of essays in this section of the paper will be based not only on the candidate’s ability<br />

to harness relevant in<strong>for</strong>mation and provide apposite illustrations, but also on the clarity of the<br />

argument in relation to the specifics of the question and on the quality of language employed.<br />

Component 41: Dissertation<br />

In preparing <strong>for</strong> this component, candidates are not expected to undertake original research or to<br />

tread new scholarly paths. They should, however, demonstrate a good understanding of current<br />

thinking about their chosen topic, close familiarity with a range of relevant music and sensible,<br />

in<strong>for</strong>med reflection about what they hear and study. On the other hand, a simple compilation of<br />

extracts from standard texts or a repetition of second-hand judgements about the music, unsupported<br />

by any evidence that the candidate has actually heard it, will not meet the assessment criteria. The<br />

presentation should offer reliable evidence of independent learning: to achieve this, however, all<br />

candidates will need their teacher’s supervision throughout the course and, in many cases, structured<br />

guidance as well. The perceptions and judgements in the final document will, nonetheless, be entirely<br />

those of the candidate, communicated in his or her own words.<br />

Ideally there should be regular supervision throughout the course. At the very least, teachers should<br />

expect to have close contact with candidates at three key moments:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

at the start: choosing and framing a title and defining the scope of the project; assessing and<br />

locating necessary resources; drawing up a manageable timetable.<br />

in the middle: checking progress against the agreed timetable; reviewing the actual availability<br />

of resources; identifying stumbling-blocks and/or potentially unfruitful directions of enquiry.<br />

towards the end: prior to finalising the <strong>for</strong>m of the presentation, checking candidates’<br />

assimilation of their material; ensuring that all quotations and their sources are fully<br />

acknowledged; gauging whether the presentation can be readily handled and understood by<br />

the reader.<br />

When choosing a title, candidates must be advised about the practicality of their suggested topic. Is it<br />

too large a subject to be possible to address within the limit of 3,500 words? What skills are needed?<br />

Do the individual candidates possess those skills, or the potential to develop them quickly enough?<br />

Do they have access to adequate, reasonably scholarly resources? Above all, what music will they<br />

need to listen to and become familiar with? At a time when students usually turn first to the internet<br />

<strong>for</strong> their initial research, it is all too easy <strong>for</strong> them to overlook the need <strong>for</strong> recordings and scores,<br />

yet these are the essential tools without which they cannot <strong>for</strong>m their own judgements or learn<br />

independently.<br />

While candidates will benefit from guidance, particularly in being steered away from topics that are<br />

too broad, or <strong>for</strong> which resources are not readily available, it is important that their interest should<br />

be engaged: they should not be directed towards an unwelcome topic. Whatever the candidates’<br />

level of intellectual and musical ability (and this, too, needs judicious assessment in terms of whether<br />

a particular topic is feasible <strong>for</strong> a particular candidate), the project is more likely to be carried to a<br />

successful conclusion if the topic arouses at least some curiosity, or preferably real enthusiasm.<br />

www.cie.org.uk/cambridgepreu 65

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