PROGRESS IN PROTOZOOLOGY
PROGRESS IN PROTOZOOLOGY
PROGRESS IN PROTOZOOLOGY
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<strong>IN</strong>TERNATIONAL COLLABORATION AMONG PROTOZOOLOGISTS 301-<br />
It is hoped that similar discussions on other topics will be held at future<br />
Congresses. The most recent meeting of the International Commission<br />
took place during the Sixth Congress, July 1981, in Warsaw. There was<br />
much discussion about the site of the Seventh Congress, which is scheduled<br />
for 1985. Ultimately, two countries presented formal invitations to<br />
the Commission — Japan (through Professor I n o k i) and Kenya<br />
(through Dr. M u t i n g a). As a result of a vote, Kenya was selected<br />
as the site of the Seventh Congress. Dr. M u t i n g a expressed his<br />
thanks to the members of the Commission. The selection of a developing<br />
country, outside Europe and North America, is a sign of a new<br />
period of growth in protozoology.<br />
2. The Congresses of Protozoology<br />
An especially effective form of international collaboration in studies<br />
of protozoa is represented by the International Congresses. Between 1959<br />
and 1960 Czech, Soviet, and Polish protozoologists initiated attempts<br />
to organize European meetings. This was the seed for the First International<br />
Congress in Prague, the organization of which was undertaken<br />
by Professor Jirovec with his closest collaborators (J. L u d v i k,<br />
J. L o m, J. V a v r a, and J. W e i s e r). In the course of preparing<br />
for the Congress, The Society of Protozoologists, acting through Professors<br />
J. O. Corliss, N. D. L e v i n e, and W. T r a g e r, offered<br />
its help in the organization of the meetings. The Organizing Committee<br />
also included two Soviet investigators, G. I. Poljansky and E. M.<br />
K h e i s s i n.<br />
The First Congress met for 10 days (22-31 August, 1961). A total of<br />
260 (including accompanying persons) participated, representing 23 countries.<br />
The most numerous were the groups from the United States and<br />
Czechoslovakia. The sessions of the Congress (the official name was The<br />
First International Conference of Protozoology) were all plenary (with<br />
the exception of one on Toxoplasma) and all of them took place in the<br />
International Hotel. The subjects considered by the Congress were divided<br />
into the following groups: systematics; genetics; biochemistry; biophysics;<br />
cytology; ecology; electron microscopy; parasitic protozoa; and<br />
Toxoplasma. There also were two sessions during which scientific films<br />
were shown. Three lectures had a more general character.<br />
The symbol of the conference was Giardia lamblia (Lamblia intestinalis),<br />
a parasitic flagellate found in the small intestine of man which<br />
was discovered in 1895 by a Czech physician, Wilem D. L a m b 1; it has<br />
remained the symbol of all subsequent Congresses. The Second International<br />
Conference on Protozoology took place in London between<br />
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