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PROGRESS IN PROTOZOOLOGY

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<strong>IN</strong>TERNATIONAL COLLABORATION AMONG PROTOZOOLOGISTS 301-<br />

It is hoped that similar discussions on other topics will be held at future<br />

Congresses. The most recent meeting of the International Commission<br />

took place during the Sixth Congress, July 1981, in Warsaw. There was<br />

much discussion about the site of the Seventh Congress, which is scheduled<br />

for 1985. Ultimately, two countries presented formal invitations to<br />

the Commission — Japan (through Professor I n o k i) and Kenya<br />

(through Dr. M u t i n g a). As a result of a vote, Kenya was selected<br />

as the site of the Seventh Congress. Dr. M u t i n g a expressed his<br />

thanks to the members of the Commission. The selection of a developing<br />

country, outside Europe and North America, is a sign of a new<br />

period of growth in protozoology.<br />

2. The Congresses of Protozoology<br />

An especially effective form of international collaboration in studies<br />

of protozoa is represented by the International Congresses. Between 1959<br />

and 1960 Czech, Soviet, and Polish protozoologists initiated attempts<br />

to organize European meetings. This was the seed for the First International<br />

Congress in Prague, the organization of which was undertaken<br />

by Professor Jirovec with his closest collaborators (J. L u d v i k,<br />

J. L o m, J. V a v r a, and J. W e i s e r). In the course of preparing<br />

for the Congress, The Society of Protozoologists, acting through Professors<br />

J. O. Corliss, N. D. L e v i n e, and W. T r a g e r, offered<br />

its help in the organization of the meetings. The Organizing Committee<br />

also included two Soviet investigators, G. I. Poljansky and E. M.<br />

K h e i s s i n.<br />

The First Congress met for 10 days (22-31 August, 1961). A total of<br />

260 (including accompanying persons) participated, representing 23 countries.<br />

The most numerous were the groups from the United States and<br />

Czechoslovakia. The sessions of the Congress (the official name was The<br />

First International Conference of Protozoology) were all plenary (with<br />

the exception of one on Toxoplasma) and all of them took place in the<br />

International Hotel. The subjects considered by the Congress were divided<br />

into the following groups: systematics; genetics; biochemistry; biophysics;<br />

cytology; ecology; electron microscopy; parasitic protozoa; and<br />

Toxoplasma. There also were two sessions during which scientific films<br />

were shown. Three lectures had a more general character.<br />

The symbol of the conference was Giardia lamblia (Lamblia intestinalis),<br />

a parasitic flagellate found in the small intestine of man which<br />

was discovered in 1895 by a Czech physician, Wilem D. L a m b 1; it has<br />

remained the symbol of all subsequent Congresses. The Second International<br />

Conference on Protozoology took place in London between<br />

http://rcin.org.pl

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