Incidence, Distribution and Characteristics of Major Tomato Leaf ...
Incidence, Distribution and Characteristics of Major Tomato Leaf ... Incidence, Distribution and Characteristics of Major Tomato Leaf ...
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS xix 19 Abbreviation Word in full A Adenine AAP Acquisition Access Point AC Coat protein AMV Alfalfa mosaic virus ANOVA Analysis of variation ARP Africa Regional Programme ASL Above Sea Level ATLCV African tomato leaf curl virus ATLCV-TZ African tomato leaf curl virus-Tanzania Au Australian strain AVRDC Asian Vegetable Research Institute BGMV Bean golden mosaic virus BI Bean integration BID Bean integration and Dimethoate bp Base pair C Cytosine: complementary sense polarity c1-c6 Treatments 1-6 CGIAR Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research ChaMV-Ng Chayote mosaic virus Nigeria strain ChiVMV Chili veinal mottle virus CMGs Cassava mosaic geminiviruses CMI Commonwealth Mycological Institute CMV Cassava mosaic virus Cu Cuba strain CVMVmxd Chili veinal mottle virus mixed sample DAS Double Antigen Sandwich DAS-ELISA Double Antigen Sandwich-Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay dATP d-amino triphosphate dCTP d-cytosine triphosphate df Degrees of freedom dGTP d-guanosine 5’-triphosphate DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid dNTP d-Nitritriphosate DR Democratic Republic dTTP d-Thymine triphosphate E East EACMV East African cassava mosaic virus EACMV-MW East African cassava mosaic virus-Malawi TYLCV-EG Egyptian strain EG Egypt ELISA Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay f Forward
Abbreviation Word in full FAO Food and Agriculture Organization FDP Foundation for Development Programme G Guanosine, or Guanine GTZ German Agency for Technical Cooperation IAP Inoculation Access Point ICTV International Committee for Taxonomy of Viruses IDPS Internally Displaced People IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development IG Iganga IG 1 Iganga 1 IgM Immuno-globulin M TYLCV-IN India strain IR Intergenic Region ISO Isolate ISOPOT Isolate in Pot IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature TYLCV-JR Japanese strain K Kawanda KA Kasese KDA Kitgum Development Association Ma Malaysian strain MAAIF Ministry of Agriculture Animal Industries and Fisheries MB Mbale MC Monocrop MD Monocrop and Dimethoate MP Mpigi MPz Mpigi sample z MR Mbarara Msc Master of Science MSE Mean square error MU Mukono MU Monocrop and Uprooting MUK Makerere University MW Malawi N Nitrogen n1-n6 Treatments 1-6 NAADS National Agricultural Advisory and Development Services NaOH Sodium hydroxide NARO National Agricultural Research Organization NP Nepal strain NUSAF Northern Uganda Agricultural Fund ORF Open Reading Frame OyVMV-PK Okra yellow vein mosaic virus-Pakistan strain p Probability xx 20
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ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS<br />
xix 19<br />
Abbreviation Word in full<br />
A Adenine<br />
AAP Acquisition Access Point<br />
AC Coat protein<br />
AMV Alfalfa mosaic virus<br />
ANOVA Analysis <strong>of</strong> variation<br />
ARP Africa Regional Programme<br />
ASL Above Sea Level<br />
ATLCV African tomato leaf curl virus<br />
ATLCV-TZ African tomato leaf curl virus-Tanzania<br />
Au Australian strain<br />
AVRDC Asian Vegetable Research Institute<br />
BGMV Bean golden mosaic virus<br />
BI Bean integration<br />
BID Bean integration <strong>and</strong> Dimethoate<br />
bp Base pair<br />
C Cytosine: complementary sense polarity<br />
c1-c6 Treatments 1-6<br />
CGIAR Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research<br />
ChaMV-Ng Chayote mosaic virus Nigeria strain<br />
ChiVMV Chili veinal mottle virus<br />
CMGs Cassava mosaic geminiviruses<br />
CMI Commonwealth Mycological Institute<br />
CMV Cassava mosaic virus<br />
Cu Cuba strain<br />
CVMVmxd Chili veinal mottle virus mixed sample<br />
DAS Double Antigen S<strong>and</strong>wich<br />
DAS-ELISA Double Antigen S<strong>and</strong>wich-Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay<br />
dATP d-amino triphosphate<br />
dCTP d-cytosine triphosphate<br />
df Degrees <strong>of</strong> freedom<br />
dGTP d-guanosine 5’-triphosphate<br />
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid<br />
dNTP d-Nitritriphosate<br />
DR Democratic Republic<br />
dTTP d-Thymine triphosphate<br />
E East<br />
EACMV East African cassava mosaic virus<br />
EACMV-MW East African cassava mosaic virus-Malawi<br />
TYLCV-EG Egyptian strain<br />
EG Egypt<br />
ELISA Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay<br />
f Forward
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