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Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

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9. Conclusions; MDO 380<br />

9.3. Optical properties (Chapter 6)<br />

Infrared spectroscopy<br />

• Infrared spectra of oxide tellurite and fluorotellurite glasses were studied, and<br />

refractive indices obtained by ellipsometry.<br />

• Addition of PbO and GeO2 to TeO2-Na2O-ZnO glasses shifts the multiphonon<br />

edge (at ≈ 6 µm) to lower and higher wavenumbers respectively, due to bond<br />

strength and the masses of the cations (as predicted by the Szigeti equation [10]).<br />

• Addition of ZnO to TeO2-Na2O-ZnO compositions shifts the multiphonon edge to<br />

higher wavenumbers.<br />

• A number of absorption bands in the infrared were identified in the TeO2-Na2O-<br />

ZnO glasses due to intrinsic lattice vibrations (visible in a 0.2 mm sample), and<br />

extrinsic impurities [6]:<br />

o Free OH / molecular water stretching mode (≈ 3.0 µm ≡ 3300 cm -1 ).<br />

o Weakly hydrogen-bonded OH stretching mode (≈ 3.3 µm ≡ 3060 cm -1 ).<br />

o Strongly hydrogen-bonded OH stretching mode (≈ 4.8 µm ≡ 2090 cm -1 ).<br />

o 1 st overtone of O-Te-O symmetric stretch / bending mode of molecular<br />

water (≈ 6.5 µm ≡ 1550 cm -1 ).<br />

o Combination of asymmetric stretch of O-Te-O or Te-O - and [TeO6] group<br />

vibration (≈ 7.3 µm ≡ 1370 cm -1 ).<br />

o 1 st overtone of [TeO6] group (≈ 8.3 µm ≡ 1210 cm -1 ).

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