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Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

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9. Conclusions; MDO 377<br />

• These glasses are the most stable ZnF2 containing tellurite compositions reported<br />

to date to the author’s knowledge, with Tx-Tg > 160°C [6].<br />

• Addition of PbF2 (70TeO2-10Na2O-10ZnF2-10PbF2 and 65TeO2-10Na2O-20ZnF2-<br />

5PbF2 mol. %) to the TeO2-Na2O-ZnF2 compositions listed above reduced glass<br />

stability, although Tx-Tg gaps were > 100°C.<br />

• Replacement of Na2O with WO3 in the glass 65TeO2-10Na2O-25ZnF2 mol. %<br />

(65TeO2-10WO3-25 ZnF2 mol. %) resulted in a glass of high stability.<br />

• 65TeO2-10Na2O-xZnF2-(25-x)ZnO, 0 ≤ x ≤ 20 mol. %, glasses showed a different<br />

stability trend to the TeO2-Na2O-ZnF2 glasses: Tx-Tg increased to 168°C for molar<br />

ZnO:ZnF2 ratio = 0.55, then decreased with molar ZnO:ZnF2 ratio > 0.6. Tg<br />

increased with molar ZnO:ZnF2 ratio, with a marked increased at molar ZnO:ZnF2<br />

ratio ≈ 0.6, indicating a structural change in the glass at this point, possibly Zn +2<br />

coordination.<br />

9.2. Crystallisation studies (Chapter 5)<br />

Batch materials<br />

• Batch materials TeO2, ZnO, and Na2CO3 were shown to be phase pure using X-<br />

ray diffraction (XRD).<br />

• However, the as-received ZnF2 was show to contain a significant proportion (see<br />

section 9.4) of Zn(OH)F [7].

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