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Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

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7. Surface properties; MDO 322<br />

∫ ∞ 2<br />

2<br />

−u<br />

erfc( z) ≡ 1−<br />

erf( z)<br />

= e d u<br />

z π<br />

(7.15)<br />

Using equation (7.14), the diffusion profiles of the glasses studied were modelled using<br />

Mathcad software. <strong>For</strong> each glass, N0 values from EDX were used (or generated if not<br />

known). Times (t) of the experiments were known and constant, and D was iterated to<br />

give N values equal to EDX values at the maximum depth into the glass recorded for each<br />

glass. <strong>For</strong> the 300 µm side of glass T08, N0 = 0.0242 (2.41 at. %), t = 43200 seconds (i.e.<br />

12 hours), and D = 25.21×10 -6 m 2 .s. -1 (using constraint: silver fraction = 4.244×10 -3 (0.42<br />

at. %) at x = 2 µm). Fig. (7.39) shows the EDX data, and the modelling for glass T08<br />

(80TeO2-9ZnO-10Na2O-1Er2O3 mol. %), with 300 µm silver layer evaporated on one<br />

side, followed by heat treatment at 285°C for 12 hours.<br />

Fraction silver<br />

0.030<br />

0.025<br />

0.020<br />

0.015<br />

0.010<br />

0.005<br />

0.000<br />

0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00<br />

Depth / microns<br />

Model<br />

EDX<br />

Fig. (7.39): Silver concentration profile (EDX data and model) for glass T08 (80TeO2-<br />

9ZnO-10Na2O-1Er2O3 mol. %), with 300 µm silver layer evaporated on one side,<br />

followed by heat treatment at 285°C for 12 hours (error bars +1 at. %).

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