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Chapter Seventy-Nine<br />

Sandalwood Tree Mushrooms<br />

Venerable Ananda sat down next to the Buddha and spoke in a soft voice, “I never saw you so sick in all the years we have been together.<br />

I felt paralyzed. I couldn’t think clearly or carry out my duties. The others did not think you would pull through, but I said to myself, the<br />

Lord Buddha has not yet given us his last testament. Surely he cannot enter nirvana yet. That thought kept me from the brink of despair.”<br />

The Buddha said, “Ananda, what else can you and the sangha expect from me? I have taught the Dharma fully and deeply. Do you think<br />

I have concealed anything from the bhikkhus? Ananda, the teaching is the true refuge. Every person must make the teaching his own refuge.<br />

Live according to the teaching. Every person should be a lamp unto himself. Ananda, the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha are present in<br />

everyone. The capacity for enlightenment is the Buddha, the teaching is the Dharma, the community of support is the Sangha. No one can<br />

take away the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha within you. Though heaven and earth may crumble, the Three Gems will remain intact within<br />

every person. They are the true refuge. When a bhikkhu dwells in mindfulness and contemplates his body, feelings, mind, and objects of<br />

mind, he is like an island unto himself. He possesses the truest refuge of all. No person, not even a great Master, can ever be a more stable<br />

refuge than your own island of mindfulness, the Three Gems within you.”<br />

By the end of the retreat, the Buddha’s health was greatly restored.<br />

One morning, novice Cunda who was Venerable Sariputta’s attendant, came seeking Ananda. He informed Ananda that Sariputta had<br />

just died in Nala. He handed Ananda Venerable Sariputta’s robe, begging bowl, and urn of ashes. He then covered his face and burst into<br />

tears. Venerable Ananda wept too. Cunda explained that after Sariputta returned to Nala, he cared for his mother until her death. After her<br />

cremation ceremony, he assembled his relatives and all the villagers, and gave them a teaching concerning the Dharma. He gave them the<br />

three refuges and showed them how to follow the practice. He then sat in a lotus position and passed into nirvana. Shortly before this, he<br />

t<strong>old</strong> Cunda that he wanted his robe, bowl, and ashes carried back to the Buddha. He also wanted Cunda to ask the Buddha to allow<br />

Cunda to remain by the Buddha’s side. Venerable Sariputta t<strong>old</strong> Cunda that he wished to pass away before the Buddha did.<br />

Venerable Ananda wiped away his tears and went with Cunda to find the Buddha. The Buddha gazed quietly at the robe, bowl, and<br />

ashes of his greatest disciple. He did not say anything. Then he looked up and gently patted Cunda’s head.<br />

Venerable Ananda said, “Lord Buddha, when I heard that our brother Sariputta was dead, I felt paralyzed. My eyes and mind grew<br />

hazy. I am deeply grieved.”<br />

The Buddha looked at Ananda and said, “Ananda, did your brother take away your precepts, concentration, understanding, and<br />

liberation when he died?”<br />

Ananda quietly answered, “That is not the reason for my sadness, Lord. When brother Sariputta was alive, he lived the teaching with his<br />

whole being. He taught, guided, and encouraged the rest of us. With brothers Sariputta and Moggallana gone, the sangha feels empty. How<br />

could we not feel sad?”<br />

The Buddha said, “Ananda, so many times I have reminded you that with birth there is death. That which comes together must separate.<br />

All dharmas are impermanent. We should not become attached to them. You must transcend the world of birth and death, arising and<br />

dissolving. Ananda, Sariputta was a great branch that fulfilled his duty in helping nourish the tree. That branch is still present in the tree. The<br />

tree is the community of bhikkhus practicing the teaching of enlightenment. If you but open your eyes and look, you will see Sariputta in<br />

yourself, in the Tathagata, in the community of bhikkhus, in all the people Sariputta taught, in novice Cunda, and along every <strong>path</strong> Sariputta<br />

traveled to spread the teaching. Open your eyes, Ananda, and you will see Sariputta everywhere. Don’t think Sariputta is no longer with us.<br />

He is here and will always be.<br />

“Ananda, Sariputta was a bodhisattva, an enlightened person who used his Understanding and Love to guide other beings to the shore of<br />

enlightenment. Among the bhikkhus, Sariputta earned praise for his great wisdom. He will be remembered by future generations as a<br />

bodhisattva of great understanding. Ananda, among the bhikkhus, there are many bodhisattvas who, like Sariputta, have taken the Great<br />

Vow. Bhikkhu Punna, Bhikkhuni Yasodhara, lay disciple Sudatta are bodhisattvas of great compassion who lived the vow to help all<br />

beings, never afraid of suffering or hardship. Bhikkhuni Yasodhara and disciple Sudatta have passed away, but Venerable Punna continues<br />

to work courageously and energetically to serve all beings. The Tathagata thinks of Venerable Moggallana and knows he was a bodhisattva<br />

of great courage and energy. Few can compare with him. Venerable Mahakassapa with his simple, humble life, is a bodhisattva of simple<br />

living. Venerable Anuruddha is a bodhisattva of great effort and diligence.<br />

“Ananda, if future generations continue to study and practice the <strong>path</strong> of liberation, bodhisattvas will continue to appear in this world.<br />

Ananda, faith in the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha is faith in the future of the community. In the future there will be other bodhisattvas as

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