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Analysis and modelling of the seismic behaviour of high ... - Ingegneria

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6.1 Summary<br />

6 SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS<br />

AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES<br />

Mainly focusing <strong>the</strong> attention in new solutions assuring <strong>the</strong> necessary ductility, that<br />

can be obtained not only through careful study <strong>of</strong> building morphology, structural<br />

schemes <strong>and</strong> construction details, but also through a rational use <strong>of</strong> materials, this<br />

work constitutes an endeavour toward detailed analyses, design <strong>and</strong> tests <strong>of</strong><br />

beam-to-column joints. The analysis started from <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>oretical investigation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

so-called Performance-Based Seismic Engineering approach, that is defined as<br />

“identification <strong>of</strong> <strong>seismic</strong> hazards, selection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> performance levels <strong>and</strong><br />

performance design objectives, determination <strong>of</strong> site suitability, conceptual design,<br />

numerical preliminary design, final design, acceptability checks during design,<br />

design review, specification <strong>of</strong> quality assurance during <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

monitoring <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> maintenance <strong>and</strong> occupancy (function) during <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

building." (Bertero <strong>and</strong> Bertero, 2002). Therefore, a comprehensive performance<br />

based design involves several steps:<br />

• selection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> performance objectives;<br />

• definition <strong>of</strong> multi-level design criteria;<br />

• specification <strong>of</strong> ground motion levels, corresponding to <strong>the</strong> different design<br />

criteria;<br />

• consideration <strong>of</strong> a conceptual overall <strong>seismic</strong> design;<br />

• options for a suitable structural analysis method;<br />

• carrying out comprehensive numerical checking.<br />

On this basis an extensive study has been carried out on three main topics that are<br />

briefly summarized hereafter.<br />

1. Seismic <strong>behaviour</strong> <strong>of</strong> bolted end plate beam-to-column steel joints: this<br />

research programme had a two-fold purpose: (i) to analyse <strong>the</strong> <strong>seismic</strong>

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