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Analysis and modelling of the seismic behaviour of high ... - Ingegneria

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4. SEISMIC RESPONSE OF PARTIAL-STRENGTH COMPOSITE JOINTS<br />

respectively. As shown in Figure 4.3, longitudinal (φ 12) <strong>and</strong> transversal (φ 8)<br />

reinforcing steel was provided in <strong>the</strong> concrete portions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> columns <strong>and</strong> shear<br />

studs are used to ensure composite action between <strong>the</strong> concrete <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> steel<br />

shapes. The spacing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stirrups <strong>and</strong> shear studs varies along <strong>the</strong> column<br />

height. At <strong>the</strong> base <strong>and</strong> near <strong>the</strong> beam-column joints, <strong>the</strong> stirrups are spaced at 50<br />

mm for both column types. Elsewhere, <strong>the</strong> spacing is increased to 150 mm. No<br />

concrete is used at both floor levels over <strong>the</strong> depth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beams.<br />

3500 3500<br />

HEB 260 HEB 260<br />

Main moment resisting frames<br />

3.5 m 3.5 m<br />

Secondary beams<br />

Figure 4.1. Three-dimensional view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prototype structure<br />

+7.0<br />

+3.5<br />

IPE 300 IPE 300<br />

IPE 300 IPE 300<br />

Figure 4.2. Elevation <strong>of</strong> a typical 2D Moment Resisting Frame<br />

HEB 280<br />

HEB 280<br />

Photos on Figure 4.4 <strong>and</strong> Figure 4.5 show details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> column bases. The base<br />

plate is 40 mm thick <strong>and</strong> measures 400 mm x 600 mm. It is connected to <strong>the</strong><br />

HEB 260 HEB 260<br />

7000<br />

103

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