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Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

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Hans Jensen’s vivid recollections are quite similar. He, too, commented with<br />

much amusement on the rabbi’s ‘interesting’ beard and that he thought that he<br />

looked like ‘Moses or one <strong>of</strong> the prophets.’ 144<br />

Two other sets <strong>of</strong> memories that are <strong>of</strong> particular interest are those associated<br />

with the rabbi’s attitude to his strong German identity and to his own<br />

intellectualism, which drew on the Germanic tradition. <strong>The</strong>se impacted on his<br />

religiosity and also reflect to a large extent the religiosity <strong>of</strong> the majority <strong>of</strong> his<br />

congregants. <strong>The</strong>y also provide an insight into the impact he had on his<br />

congregation. <strong>The</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> the interviewees were teenagers or young adults for<br />

the time period <strong>under</strong> discussion, and all acknowledged that those <strong>of</strong> their parents’<br />

and grandparents’ generation held similar, if not the same, views as the rabbi;<br />

unlike the majority <strong>of</strong> the congregation’s youth who were in the process <strong>of</strong><br />

rejecting the German-Jewish identities so valued by the older generation. <strong>The</strong><br />

majority <strong>of</strong> the interviewees commented on the essentially German character <strong>of</strong><br />

the rabbi. <strong>The</strong>ir combined perceptions are well articulated by Hans Jensen, in<br />

recalling a conversation he had with the rabbi:<br />

He was another one <strong>of</strong> those who was more German than the Germans! I’ll<br />

never forget one statement he made! He said: “I have more in common with a<br />

non-Jewish German than with a Yemenite Jew!” It sounds absolutely ghastly<br />

today that he could still say such a thing! 145<br />

Thus, the rabbi and his congregation represented the typical acculturated German-<br />

Jewish community. Religious practices were essentially a combination <strong>of</strong><br />

perceived Germanness and Jewishness. This was interpreted as an important<br />

achievement which hailed from the period <strong>of</strong> the Enlightenment, but even more so<br />

from the period after German unification in 1871.<br />

144 Jensen, op. cit., 14 June 1999.<br />

145 Ibid and personal interview with Hans Jensen (recorded), Sydney, 11 July 1999.<br />

57

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