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Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

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365<br />

the now enlarged Reich. Unlike the first group who were technically ‘deported’<br />

and not ‘resettled, 223 this group <strong>of</strong> deportees did not leave German territory. Thus<br />

the authorities declared them enemies <strong>of</strong> the state in order to confiscate their<br />

remaining property in Germany, once ‘resettlement’ had taken place. <strong>The</strong> third<br />

category <strong>under</strong> which property <strong>of</strong> deported <strong>Jews</strong> was confiscated was that <strong>of</strong> those<br />

<strong>Jews</strong> who had lost their German citizenship. 224 Subsequently, all property owned<br />

by <strong>Jews</strong> was appropriated by the Reich <strong>under</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the three categories. On 3<br />

August 1942, the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Finance in <strong>Magdeburg</strong> had received all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

associated files on the <strong>Jews</strong> deported, including the signed receipts for the keys to<br />

their former apartments, and confirmation that they had been deported to the<br />

east. 225<br />

In the wake <strong>of</strong> the second mass deportation, the anxiety, fear and suspicion <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Jews</strong> in the city increased when no correspondence from the deportees was<br />

received, as recalled by one interviewee:<br />

When people didn’t write and there was no feedback whatsoever, then I think<br />

it would only have been a matter <strong>of</strong> a few months before people started to<br />

wonder. I know my parents were talking about some dreadful things<br />

happening and were really upset about it. But they deliberately excluded the<br />

children from this discussion. So we had very little inkling. This threat <strong>of</strong><br />

deportation was always over us too. I remember talking to M. about this a few<br />

times as a child. You know what kids are like. It might be an interesting<br />

change, that sort <strong>of</strong> attitude. You see we didn’t know what was at the end. I<br />

223 Betrifft: Verwaltung und Verwertung des dem Reich angefallenen Vermögens, 23.<br />

Oktober 1942, Bestand Rep. G 1, Signatur Nr. 390, LHASA MD, op. cit., p. 101. <strong>The</strong><br />

cited quotation is the author’s translation from the original German which reads: ‘I …<br />

die am 14. April 1942 von der Staatspolizeistelle <strong>Magdeburg</strong> in das<br />

Generalgouvernement (Ausland) abgeschobenen Juden; IV … die am 11. Juli 1942<br />

von der Staatspoliziestelle <strong>Magdeburg</strong> umgesiedelten Juden (in Inland verblieben).<br />

224 Betrifft: Verwaltung und Verwertung des dem Reich angefallenen Vermögens, 23.<br />

Oktober 1942, ibid., p. 101. <strong>The</strong> cited quotation is the author’s translation from the<br />

original German which reads: ‘I … die am 14. April 1942 von der Staatspolizeistelle<br />

<strong>Magdeburg</strong> in das Generalgouvernement (Ausland) abgeschobenen Juden; IV … die<br />

am 11. Juli 1942 von der Staatspoliziestelle <strong>Magdeburg</strong> umgesiedelten Juden (in<br />

Inland verblieben).<br />

225 Betr.: Abschiebung von Juden, 3. August 1942, ibid., p. 76.

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