09.06.2013 Views

Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

300<br />

the process <strong>of</strong> procuring the necessary teaching staff. 174 On 28 April 1939, the<br />

superintendent <strong>of</strong> schools wrote to the board <strong>of</strong> the Synagogen-Gemeinde<br />

requesting an update. On 3 May 1939, Dr Ernst Merzbach replied that the<br />

necessary teaching staff had still not been procured and that the board was<br />

continuing its efforts to fill the positions. 175<br />

On 5 July 1939, the superintendent <strong>of</strong> schools reported to the provincial<br />

government that the board <strong>of</strong> the Synagogen-Gemeinde informed him that lessons<br />

had commenced in the re-established ‘Judenschule’ on 6 June 1939. 176 <strong>The</strong> school<br />

consisted <strong>of</strong> forty-nine male and female pupils and the curriculum was that set<br />

down by the Reichsvertretung der Juden in Deutschland. <strong>The</strong> teachers employed<br />

were Hermann Spier, formerly <strong>of</strong> Prenzlau and Max (Meier) Teller, cantor and<br />

former teacher <strong>of</strong> the dissolved Religionsschule <strong>of</strong> the Synagogen-Gemeinde. On<br />

26 June 1939, the Gestapa in <strong>Magdeburg</strong> approved the re-establishment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

school, as the segregation requirements had been met. 177 On 14 August 1939, the<br />

Reich Minister for Science, Training and National Education mandated guidelines<br />

for all matters relating to the education <strong>of</strong> Jewish pupils. 178 <strong>The</strong> desired complete<br />

isolation <strong>of</strong> Jewish children, which the city had striven to achieve as early as<br />

September 1935, had now been attained. Ironically, yet not surprisingly, for<br />

Jewish pupils, this school experience was entirely positive and fostered a love and<br />

value <strong>of</strong> all things Jewish in a nurturing environment.<br />

174 Betrifft: Schulunterricht an Juden, 8 März 1939, Bestand Rep. C 28 II, Signatur<br />

Nr. 3996, LHASA MD, op. cit., p. 29.<br />

175 Betrifft: Schulunterricht an Juden, 12. Mai 1939, ibid., p. 30.<br />

176 Betrifft: Schulunterricht an Juden, 5. Juli 1939, ibid., p. 32.<br />

177 Betr.: Beschulung der Judenkinder in <strong>Magdeburg</strong>, 26. Juni 1939, ibid., p. 31.<br />

178 Betrifft: Ausführungsanweisung zu Art. II der 10. Verordnung zum<br />

Reichsbürgergesetz vom 4. Juli 1939 – RGB1.I S.1079, 14. August 1939, Bestand<br />

Rep. C 28 II, Signatur Nr. 88, Band 2, LHASA MD, op. cit., pp. 78–79.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!