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Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

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248<br />

Southampton. 154 His recollection <strong>of</strong> his feelings upon his departure from Germany<br />

corresponded to the same relief experienced by the other interviewees. His<br />

feelings were also indicative <strong>of</strong> his renewed sense <strong>of</strong> self-confidence, as he<br />

recalled:<br />

I came to London and I was met by some English friends <strong>of</strong> mine. Naturally,<br />

you suddenly felt different, feeling that you could walk straight and people<br />

didn’t stare. I mean nobody looked at me in Germany, but you had the<br />

feeling that everybody was looking at the back <strong>of</strong> your neck. A different story<br />

altogether. Within days I think I felt relief, absolute relief. 155<br />

His relief was even greater when his parents reluctantly left <strong>Magdeburg</strong> for<br />

Palestine in August 1939. 156 With his parents’ emigration, his entire immediate<br />

family had left Germany. He and his wife, Sigrid Freeman née Schetzer, also from<br />

<strong>Magdeburg</strong>, immigrated from England to Australia in 1949, sailing on the Largs<br />

Bay. Her parents followed shortly thereafter from England as well. 157<br />

George Mannings’ immigration to England on a Kindertransport had been<br />

organised prior to the pogrom <strong>of</strong> November 1938. When the pogrom occurred he<br />

was in East Prussia training for farm work. In the wake <strong>of</strong> the pogrom he returned<br />

briefly to <strong>Magdeburg</strong>. Aged sixteen, his feelings were characterised by an<br />

overwhelming sadness and dread. He explained that he felt devastated that he was<br />

not with his family and also because there was nothing he could do. When he<br />

arrived in <strong>Magdeburg</strong> his widowed father, Heinrich Manneberg, 158 was already in<br />

Buchenwald Concentration Camp. He was never to see his father again. He<br />

recalled the feeling <strong>of</strong> chaos surrounding this period and ‘how quickly everything<br />

154<br />

H. Freeman, op. cit., 3 June 1998.<br />

155<br />

H. Freeman, op. cit., 13 May 1998.<br />

156<br />

Ibid.<br />

157<br />

S. Freeman, op. cit., 13 May 1998.<br />

158<br />

<strong>The</strong> lives and fates <strong>of</strong> the members <strong>of</strong> the Manneberg family have also been<br />

discussed in previous chapters, particularly in Chapters Two and Four.

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