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Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

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176<br />

other and capable <strong>of</strong> racial pollution and ruination through social contact and<br />

sexual relations. Understandably, this led to fear and a sense <strong>of</strong> vulnerability on<br />

the part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jews</strong>, and particularly so in the public domain, where they<br />

predominantly encountered non-<strong>Jews</strong>. <strong>The</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> this new crime also marked<br />

irrevocably the <strong>of</strong>ficial nullification <strong>of</strong> what had been the success story <strong>of</strong> the<br />

much-loved and proudly nurtured German-Jewish identity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Destruction <strong>of</strong> the German-Jewish Symbiosis<br />

In the early years <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Nazi</strong> regime the majority <strong>of</strong> the adult Jewish population<br />

clung to their much-cherished German-Jewish identities. <strong>Magdeburg</strong> was no<br />

exception. <strong>The</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> the community proudly boasted that they were German<br />

citizens <strong>of</strong> the Jewish faith. With the onslaught <strong>of</strong> antisemitic polices and their<br />

application in all spheres <strong>of</strong> life, many Jewish Germans wanted to maintain the<br />

traditional symbiosis they had grown up to know and love, while the <strong>Nazi</strong>s<br />

intended its complete nullification. With the promulgation <strong>of</strong> the Nuremberg Laws<br />

the German-Jewish symbiosis was irrevocably destroyed. Whether <strong>Jews</strong> accepted<br />

it or not became irrelevant, as the process <strong>of</strong> public vilification and incrimination<br />

increased. In <strong>Magdeburg</strong> the very public destruction <strong>of</strong> this relationship was<br />

perhaps best symbolised by both the judicial and the media campaigns against the<br />

<strong>Jews</strong>. By the end <strong>of</strong> 1935 the <strong>Jews</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Magdeburg</strong> were suffocating in their own<br />

city. <strong>The</strong> pursuit <strong>of</strong> economic strangulation, <strong>of</strong> racial segregation and vilification<br />

was <strong>under</strong>taken with great energy by the judiciary and reported regularly in the<br />

media. It is in this pursuit <strong>of</strong> media coverage <strong>of</strong> trials <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jews</strong> accused <strong>of</strong><br />

fabricated crimes that the end <strong>of</strong> this relationship is well viewed. In <strong>Magdeburg</strong>,<br />

as elsewhere, the humiliation and the despair over this state-sponsored persecution

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