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Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

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170<br />

position <strong>of</strong> trust at the college. However, this was maximised in the <strong>Nazi</strong><br />

propaganda campaign against the <strong>Jews</strong>, both locally and nationally. <strong>The</strong> remaining<br />

details <strong>of</strong> the entire case and the campaign that followed conform to the desired<br />

and much-publicised image <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jews</strong> as sexual predators and <strong>of</strong> being capable <strong>of</strong><br />

every type <strong>of</strong> sexual perversion. To this end the media campaign in <strong>Magdeburg</strong><br />

and beyond reached a frenzy <strong>of</strong> demonisation and hatred. Through the diligence <strong>of</strong><br />

Der Stürmer the case <strong>of</strong> Hirschland, and everyone whose photograph appeared in<br />

that special edition, became household knowledge throughout Germany. This also<br />

occurred before the Nuremberg Laws were even enacted. With such a public<br />

campaign in progress, all <strong>Jews</strong> in the city were potential targets.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following multiple cases <strong>of</strong> ‘Rassenschande’ occurred after the<br />

promulgation <strong>of</strong> the Nuremberg Laws and involved senior staff at <strong>Magdeburg</strong>’s<br />

leading and most modern department store: ‘Kaufhaus Gebrüder Barasch’. This<br />

establishment was owned and operated by Hermann Broder, a member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Synagogen-Gemeinde.<br />

This department store was a household name in <strong>Magdeburg</strong> and possessed a<br />

reputation as a fine establishment. <strong>The</strong> multiple cases <strong>of</strong> ‘Rassenschande’<br />

surrounding ‘Barasch’ caused a sensation locally. Of the numerous cases <strong>of</strong><br />

‘Rassenschande’ which took place in the city, this one particularly remained in the<br />

minds <strong>of</strong> all interviewees, largely due to the owner’s highly respected pr<strong>of</strong>ile in<br />

the Jewish community and the pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the department store as an essential<br />

component <strong>of</strong> the cityscape.<br />

Early in December 1935 an informant contacted the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the State Police<br />

in <strong>Magdeburg</strong> claiming that a number <strong>of</strong> senior male staff at ‘Barasch’ had<br />

committed ‘serious acts <strong>of</strong> moral indecency’ against female employees, including

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