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Life_under_Siege_The_Jews_of_Magdeburg_under_Nazi_Rule.pdf

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165<br />

their businesses. 127 Of the five cases to be discussed in this section, this was<br />

certainly the case for those employees accused <strong>of</strong> ‘Rassenschande’ at<br />

<strong>Magdeburg</strong>’s leading department store: ‘Kaufhaus Gebrüder Barasch’, owned and<br />

operated by Hermann Broder, a member <strong>of</strong> the Synagogen-Gemeinde and<br />

prominent figure in the Jewish community. However, the remaining three cases<br />

only loosely fall into this category and perhaps bear even greater witness, not only<br />

to covetous greed, but to the city’s determination to publicly vilify and destroy<br />

ordinary <strong>Jews</strong>. 128 In the remaining four cases, one individual was the director <strong>of</strong> a<br />

business college, one a solicitor, one an unnamed woman and the final individual<br />

was a general practitioner. Of the five cases, only one <strong>of</strong> the accused miraculously<br />

escaped conviction and was acquitted. In the remaining four cases all three were<br />

convicted and sentenced to imprisonment, but there was one exception.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most widely publicised and sensationalised trial for ‘Rassenschande’ in<br />

<strong>Magdeburg</strong> for the entire <strong>Nazi</strong> period was that <strong>of</strong> Albert Hirschland, who was<br />

tried and convicted in June 1935. 129 This was the first show trial in the city 130 and<br />

attracted significant local and national media coverage. <strong>The</strong> propaganda value <strong>of</strong><br />

the trial was maximised by the <strong>Nazi</strong> Party with a sixteen-page special edition <strong>of</strong><br />

127 Barkai, op. cit., p. 71.<br />

128 For a discussion on the practice <strong>of</strong> denunciations involving ‘Rassenschande,’ see<br />

Christl Wickert, “Popular Attitudes to National Socialist Antisemitism: Denunciations<br />

for ‘Insidious Offenses’ and ‘Racial Ignominy’,” in Bankier, ed., op. cit., pp. 282–<br />

295.<br />

129 Correspondence to the Oberlandesgerichtspräsidenten in Naumburg a/S, 22 June<br />

1935, Bestand Rep. C 128, Signatur Nr. 81, LHASA MD, op. cit., p. 153.<br />

130 Spector, ed., op. cit., p. 782. At the time <strong>of</strong> the completion <strong>of</strong> this chapter this<br />

famous trial had only been referred to in this source and in David J. Hogan, ed., <strong>The</strong><br />

Holocaust Chronicle Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International, 2000, p. 92.

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