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SENECIO ELEGANS. PURPLE GROUNDSEL,
or RAGWORT.
Clafs and Order,
SYNGENESIA POLVGAMIA SUPERFLUA.
Generic Character.
Recept. nudum. Pappus fimplex. Cat, cylindricus, calycuktus,
Squamis apice fphacelatis.
Specific CharaEler and Synonyms.
SENECIO elegans corollis radiantibus, foliispinnatifidis jequa.
Hbus patentiffimis margine incrafiato recurvato.
Linn. Syft. Vegetab. cd. 1 4. Murr. p. 757.
SENECIO elegans corollis radiantibus, foliis pilolb-vifcidis
pinnatifidis aequalibus patentiffimis, rachi inferne
anguftata, calycibus hirtis. Ait Kew. v. 3 . p. 1 93.
ASTER africanus annuus fenecionis foliis. Comm. Hort, z. p.
59- * 3 -_____________
LINNAEUS has given to this charming annual the name of
elegans, on account of the great beauty of its flowers^ the
florets of the radius being of a moft brilliant purple, and thofe
of the dilk bright yellow; colours regarded as peculiar to this
plant, till the Sen. venuftus defcribed in the Hort. Kew. was
difcovered and introduced here; it is a native of the Cape and
other parts of Africa, grows ufually to the height of a foot and
a half, or two feet; flowers from June to Auguft, grows readily,
requiring the fame treatment as other annuals of the more
tender kind; feedling plants raifed in the autumn in pots, and
kept in the green-houfe or under a frame during winter, will,
of courfe, flower much earlier than plants produced in the fpring.
Within thefe few years, a variety of this Senecio with per
fectly, double flowers, equally brilliant as thofe of the fingle
kind, has been introduced, and is here figured; this, from its
fuperior beauty, is now cultivated, in preference to the fingle;
there is double variety of it alfo with white flowers which be
ing lefs fhewy is not fo much efteemed; both of thefe are
raifed, and that readily, from cuttings, which as foon as well
rooted may be planted out in the open borders, where they
will be highly ornamental during moft of the Vummer; as
young plants are moft defirable, we mould take care to have a
conftant fucceffion from cuttings regularly put in, and to pre-
ferve pots of fuch in particular, in the green-houfe during
winter, for early blowing the enfuing fummer.
The fingle fort was cultivated here, by CHARLES DUBOIS,
Eftj. in the year 1700, Ait. Kew,
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