Complementary Alternative Cardiovascular Medicine

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282 Index monounsaturated fatty acids, 78, 79 overview, 78 polyunsaturated fatty acids, omega-3 fatty acids, 80–82 omega-6 fatty acids, 79, 80 Fear, aromatherapy studies, 249–252 Feverfew, drug interactions and bleeding risks, 51 Flavonoids, mechanisms of action, 27, 28 Folic acid, cardiovascular disease prevention studies, 64, 65 Foxglove, see Digitalis G Garlic, allicin potential of supplements, 32, 33 bleeding risks, 52 dyslipidemia studies, 32, 33 hypertension studies, 33, 34 indications, 51 mechanisms of action, 33 Ginger, drug interactions and bleeding risks, 51, 52 Ginkgo biloba, bleeding risks, 35, 52 indications, 51 mechanism of action, 34 peripheral artery disease studies, 34, 35 Ginseng, drug interactions and bleeding risks, 51, 52 Glutathione, cardiovascular benefit studies, 113, 114 functions, 113 use guidelines, 114 GMPs, see Good manufacturing practices Good manufacturing practices (GMPs), herbal supplements, 18, 19 Grapefruit juice, drug interactions, 55 Green tea, cardiac protection, 43 dyslipidemia studies, 43, 44 Guggul, dyslipidemia studies, 35, 36 H Hawthorn, angina studies, 37 congestive heart failure studies, 37, 38 dyslipidemia studies, 38 indications, 51 mechanisms of action, 37 safety, 39 Herbs, see also specific herbs, adverse effects, overview, 49, 50 claims, 20, 21 drug interactions, see specific drugs and herbs extracts, rationale for extraction, 16 standardized extracts, 16, 17 tinctures, 17, 18 formulations, 15, 16 good manufacturing practices, 18, 19 government regulation, Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act, 14, 15 Food and Drug Administration authority, 14, 18, 21, 218 ingredient disclosure, 21 overview, 14 history in medicine and pharmacy, 11–13 manufacturer reputation and trust, 19, 20 resources, books, 24 courses for health care providers, 24 Internet, 22 periodicals, 22, 23 testing, 18, 19 worldwide use, 13, 14
Index 283 Homeopathic medicine, see also specific therapies, cardiac patient characteristics, 228–231 cardiovascular disease remedies, 223–234 clinical studies, negative clinical studies, 222, 223 placebo studies and metaanalysis, 221 positive clinical studies, 222 context-dependent symptoms, 226 conventional medicine forfeiting, 227 dosing, 233 government regulation of substances, 218, 219 historical perspective, 216, 217, 224, 225 philosophical tenets, 219 professional training, 217, 218 public use and acceptance, 217 repertories, 232 resources, 234, 235 scientific principles, overview, 219, 220 principle of dilutions, 220, 221 principle of similars, 220, 225 Homocysteine, B vitamin reduction of levels, 64, 65 cardiovascular disease risks, 63, 64 Horse chestnut, chronic venous insufficiency studies, 39 indications, 51 seed extracts, 39 Humor therapy, Web resources, 273 Hypertension, acupuncture studies, 180, 181 aromatherapy studies, 247–249 dandelion studies, 31, 32 garlic studies, 33, 34 reserpine studies, 40 Hypnotherapy, Web resources, 272, 273 I Internet resources, cardiovascular disease therapies, foundations and nonprofit organizations, 275 patient resources, 276, 277 professional associations, 274, 275 diet, nutrition, and lifestyles, 269, 270 directory of databases, 260 evaluation of information quality, editorial identity, 257 site maintenance and navigation, 257 site ownership and affiliations, 257 government Web sites, 262 health news sites, 263 health science library meta-directories, 261 herbal and dietary supplements, foundations and nonprofit organizations, 269 overview, 22, 268, 269 professional associations, 268 information portals, 265 mind–body therapies, 271–274 newsletters and journals, 264 ongoing clinical trial databases, 259, 260 published research databases, 259 search engines, 266 systematic review databases, 260 L Laser, energy therapy, 208, 209 Laxative herbs, drug interactions, 55 Lily of the valley, cardiac glycosides, 31 M Magnet therapy, see Bioelectromagnetics
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Complementary and Alternative Cardi
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CONTEMPORARY CARDIOLOGY CHRISTOPHER
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© 2004 Humana Press Inc. 999 River
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vi Preface physician or other healt
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viii Contents 10 Massage Therapy an
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x Contributors ERIN L. OLIVO, PhD
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Chapter 1 / CAM and CVD 1 1 Complem
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Chapter 1 / CAM and CVD 3 patients
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Chapter 1 / CAM and CVD 5 The crite
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Chapter 1 / CAM and CVD 7 disease c
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Chapter 1 / CAM and CVD 9 analyses,
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12 Alternative Cardiovascular Medic
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Chapter 3 / Botanical Medicine and
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Chapter 4 / Herb and Dietary Supple
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Chapter 5 / Vitamin Therapy and CVD
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Table 2 Type and Quantity of Dietar
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Table 2 (Continued) Type and Quanti
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Chapter 11 / Acupuncture and CVD 16
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Page 291 and 292: Index 279 INDEX A N-Acetylcysteine
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Page 297 and 298: Index 285 funding of studies, 148 g
Page 299: Contemporary Cardiology COMPLEMENTA
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Complementary Alternative Cardiovascular Medicine

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