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Complementary Alternative Cardiovascular Medicine

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Chapter 16 / A Guide for Physicians 271<br />

Table 9 (Continued)<br />

3. Mind–Body Therapies<br />

Mind–body therapies are based on recognition of a relationship between mind<br />

and body. They are premised on the belief that the body’s innate healing potential<br />

can be harnessed by mindful and meditational practices. Many mind–body<br />

practices derive from traditional medical systems, such as Chinese traditional<br />

medicine, Ayurveda, and Tibetan medicine, that are founded on the<br />

interconnection of mind, body, and spirit.<br />

Biofeedback is one specific aspect of mind–body training that is part of<br />

mainstream medicine. Patients are trained to control brainwave activity to<br />

modify their own autonomic body processes. The technique can be used to<br />

retrain cardiovascular and respiratory functions. Hypnotherapy is also primarily<br />

mainstream.<br />

Professional Associations<br />

Association for Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback<br />

http://www.aapb.org<br />

Objective is research and the integration of biofeedback with other selfregulatory<br />

methods. Promotes high standards of professional practice, ethics,<br />

and education.<br />

Biofeedback Certification Institute of America<br />

http://www.bcia.org<br />

Formed to establish and maintain professional standards for the provision of<br />

biofeedback services and to certify qualifying practitioners.<br />

Foundations and Nonprofit Organizations<br />

Mind Body Medical Institute<br />

http://www.mbmi.org/Default.asp<br />

President Herbert Benson, MD, developed the relaxation response for people<br />

suffering from stress-related illnesses. His courses are taught at Harvard Medical<br />

School.<br />

National Institute for the Clinical Application<br />

of Behavioral <strong>Medicine</strong><br />

http://www.nicabm.com/aboutus.html<br />

NICABM supports the thoughtful consideration of the research and efficacy of<br />

behavioral medicine and where appropriate the integration of CAM treatment<br />

modalities into conventional care.

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