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KURENAI : Kyoto University Research Information Repository

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SR gRQR<br />

d = 1<br />

R uR<br />

(AHsub)R 1 .(102)<br />

uR/tR = 1<br />

In addition to the above, the critical heat flux similarity requires<br />

(IC)- ;(:)R = 1<br />

(103)<br />

Using the Katto CHF criterion given by Eq. (74) and Npch similarity criteria,<br />

it can be shown that Eq. (103) becomes<br />

(xc)R<br />

0.043<br />

= 2 = 1 .(104)<br />

uRQR<br />

It is noted'that the exponent of the above expression is very small at 0.043.<br />

This implies that the xc is in the range of 0.6 A, 0.8. Therefore, it may<br />

safely be assumed that Eq. (104) is approximately satisfied if the quality<br />

similarity given by Eq. (100) holds.<br />

From the single phase scaling criteria on geometry given by Eqs. (44)<br />

and (45), it is necessary that<br />

and(105)<br />

uR R<br />

1 gR = Q R<br />

These requirements also satisfy the single phase scaling criteria on the ve-<br />

locity given by Eq. (43). However, the real time simulation cannot be achieved<br />

in case of two-phase flow due to the additional conditions imposed on the sys-<br />

tem. Furthermore, Eq. (105) implies that the power to the system should be<br />

increased in a model. Additional caution should be paid to the simulation of<br />

356

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