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KURENAI : Kyoto University Research Information Repository

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6<br />

The value of K in Eq.(6) was determined by least squares fitting, using<br />

the present experimental data over a subcooling range of 0 to 70 K.<br />

The result is given by<br />

where c = 0 (AT sub - 0 - 40 K)<br />

K = 0.03648 ( LO )-°•2° (Pv)-0.79 +.6 , (8-1)<br />

dheAL<br />

= 0.00808 (pV09 -i<br />

~H.- LH.<br />

)-1•a0(ATsub=<br />

L pHisub<br />

40 - 70 K) (8-2) A<br />

In this experiment, dh e ranged from 1805 to 963 mm for heater diameter<br />

from 0.8 to 1.5 mm.<br />

On the other hand, gmax ,0 in Eq.(6) is given by Eq.(9), by using<br />

least squares fitting<br />

g<br />

GHx'0=0.3740<br />

fgALD (p°)06p.66(GZ)°•4°-(9)<br />

By substituting Eqs.(8) and (9) into Eq.(6), we have<br />

gmaxPv<br />

= 0.3740 ()O.66()0.40<br />

GHf gPLG LO<br />

x [ 1 + {0.03648<br />

1'0 Pv<br />

()-0.20()°•79+e}.x1](10)<br />

hePLfg<br />

_AH .<br />

where e is given by Eq.(8-2) and is a small contribution'. (15.% at most).<br />

A comparison of Eq.(10) with the present steady state maximum heat flux<br />

6 data is made in Fig<br />

.11inGHaxvs. (PV)o•66(G_Z)0.4o(1+KH) diagram.<br />

fgZ0fg<br />

The data,scatter around Eq.(10) within ±10 % error bands.<br />

Borishansky et al. [23] reported steady state maximum heat flux under<br />

forced convection in an annular passage whose geometry is similar to that in our<br />

experiment. In their experiment, a 3 mm o.d., 7.2 cm long heater is located<br />

19

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