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KURENAI : Kyoto University Research Information Repository

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intermediate gas flux regimes given by Eq. (98) or the limit due to CHF given<br />

by Eq. (131).<br />

(4) Entrainment amount in high gas flux regime<br />

At a high gas flux in momentum controlled region, the entrainment<br />

increases rapidly with-jg, as given by Efg4-20.It may be possible to<br />

make a dimensionless correlation based on experimental data for this case.<br />

However, such correlation is not very useful because it may give an<br />

unreasonably high value of entrainment at largejg due to its high power<br />

dependence onjg. Although no data are available, there should be an upper<br />

limit for entrainment in this regime. Here, as a first approximation, it is<br />

assumed that all the droplets produced at the pool surface are carried away.<br />

This limit is also predicted by the basic formulation given by Eq. (83) at jg<br />

m with the condition given by Eq. (122)- Thus, the limit is obtained as<br />

•<br />

8.45 jg-1<br />

lim Jr*1/41/4*-1/4<br />

Efg(hj) *ra(v*<br />

g}°° o<br />

v h<br />

pg<br />

p 0*0.21Pg0.17 1/2<br />

f H Ap<br />

i-22jgNu9D J<br />

x 3.72 x 10pg-1.0~*1.5p*0.5d v~dC*<br />

Ap<br />

-3 p9-1.0<br />

= 4 .84 x 10(135)<br />

Ap<br />

This value is identical to that in the near surface regime which is given by<br />

Eq. (119). Therefore, for practical purposes, the entrainment amount in the<br />

high gas flux might well be estimated by the correlation for the near surface<br />

region.<br />

294

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