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KURENAI : Kyoto University Research Information Repository

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u<br />

for x*>t*h* = ----------------------2 *(22)<br />

{ 1 - exp(-t )}<br />

Equations (21) and (22) indicate that for large time, heat transfer coeffi-<br />

* cient attains a asymptotic value, h a, which is given by<br />

*<br />

h a= ----------------------2*(23)<br />

{ 1 - exp(-x )}<br />

On the other hand, steady state heat transfer coefficient, h st, can be<br />

obtained by putting w 0 in Eqs.(21)and (22), since for small value of w<br />

heat flux increases slowly enough to be regarded as quasi-steady state.<br />

Then steady state heat transfer coefficient is given by<br />

or in dimensionless form by<br />

Here Nu st and Pex are defined by.<br />

h=2(--)(24)<br />

stxa •<br />

Nut= 0.82 Pe x(25)<br />

Nu -hstx<br />

st A<br />

u x•(26)<br />

Pe E —<br />

x a<br />

From Eqs.(23) and (26), the ratio between asymptotic transient heat tran-<br />

sfer coefficient and steady state one, h a/hst, can be obtained<br />

h Nu*'<br />

a ( _a) = -----------------------h<br />

st - Nust{ 1 - exp(-x*)} •<br />

This ratio is expressed in term of dimensionless parameter , x (=xw/u .),<br />

and shown in Fig. 4 in h a/hst vs. x plot. As shown in this figure, the<br />

120<br />

(27)

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