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Measures for Progress: A History of the National Bureau of Standards

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334 THE TIME OF THE GREAT DEPRESSION (1931-40)<br />

published in a new series, 'Building Materials and Structures Reports'<br />

(BMS)<br />

With <strong>the</strong> approach <strong>of</strong> war, New Deal sponsorship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> program<br />

ended and <strong>the</strong> special funds <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bureau</strong> ceased. At <strong>the</strong> urging <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

building trades, <strong>of</strong> engineers, and architects, <strong>the</strong> work continued under both<br />

research and transferred funds and was broadened to include all building<br />

construction. Halted during <strong>the</strong> war, building technology achieved divi-<br />

sional status in 1950 as a necessary and permanent <strong>Bureau</strong> function.<br />

One o<strong>the</strong>r line <strong>of</strong> research extending earlier work, reactivated in <strong>the</strong><br />

year <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Great Crash, was that on <strong>the</strong> permanence <strong>of</strong> paper and paper<br />

records. With funds provided by <strong>the</strong> Carnegie Foundation, studies were<br />

made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> permanence <strong>of</strong> Government writing papers, <strong>the</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong><br />

records, and <strong>of</strong> library storage conditions. Light, heat, humidity and many<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r deterioratives <strong>of</strong> papers and books were assessed, but <strong>the</strong> principal,<br />

ioe NBS Annual Report 1935, P. 84; Annual Report 1938, PP. 90—92. The program, under<br />

<strong>the</strong> direction <strong>of</strong> Dr. Hugh L. Dryden, was <strong>for</strong>mally launched in 1937. See Arch. Rec.<br />

82,34(1937); NBSLC5O2 (1937).<br />

The <strong>Bureau</strong> preserves <strong>the</strong> Declaration <strong>of</strong> Independence by air-sealing it in a frame<br />

against air pollutants.

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