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OFR 151.pdf - CRC LEME

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4.2 Time Slices<br />

Few palynostratigraphic zones fall neatly within a Period (Cretaceous) or Stage/Series<br />

(Tertiary) and the confidence with which the various fossil assemblages can be assigned to a<br />

given period of geological time varies markedly across the continent. The eleven Time Slices<br />

used in this study (Table 5) represent a compromise between subdividing the<br />

palynostratigraphic data into intervals defined by global climatic change and the mostly broad<br />

intervals of geologic time that can be recognised in all geographic regions.<br />

Table 5: Time Slices<br />

Slice Period Age * Palynostratigraphic Zones #<br />

K-1 Berriasian to Barremian 141-115 Ma Cicatricosisporites australiensis–Foraminisporis wonthaggiensis<br />

K-2 Aptian to Albian 115-97.5 Ma Cyclosporites hughesii–Phimopollenites pannosus<br />

K-3 Cenomanian 97.5-91 Ma Appendicisporites distocarinatus<br />

K-4 Turonian to Santonian 91-83 Ma Phyllocladidites mawsonii–Tricolporites apoxyexinus<br />

K-5 Early Campanian 83-70 Ma Nothofagidites senectus<br />

K-6 Late Campanian to Maastrichtian 70-65 Ma Tricolporites lilliei–Forcipites longus<br />

T-1 Paleocene 65-54.8 Ma Lygistepollenites balmei<br />

T-2 Early Eocene 54.8-49 Ma Malvacipollis diversus–Proteacidites asperopolus<br />

T-3 Middle-Late Eocene 49-33.7 Ma Lower to Middle Nothofagidites asperus<br />

T-4 Oligocene to Middle Miocene 33.7-11.2 Ma Upper Nothofagidites asperus–Canthiumidites bellus<br />

T-5 Late Miocene to Late Pliocene 11.2-1.78 Ma Monotocidites galeatus–Tubulifloridites pleistocenicus<br />

* After Young and Laurie (1996)<br />

# After Stover and Partridge (1973), Helby et al. (1987), Macphail and Truswell (1993b)<br />

58

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