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the university of chicago the phonology and ... - SIL International

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examine in detail <strong>the</strong> vowel system <strong>of</strong> Mono, which appears to contradict a universal by<br />

having more height distinctions in back vowels than front vowels. Finally, I discuss<br />

distributional restrictions between consonant <strong>and</strong> vowels as well as allophonic variation.<br />

Chapter 3 deals with tone. I provide evidence <strong>of</strong> contrast between <strong>the</strong> three<br />

distinct level tones, <strong>and</strong> discuss <strong>the</strong> interpretation <strong>of</strong> phonetic contour tones. In addition, I<br />

discuss both <strong>the</strong> lexical <strong>and</strong> grammatical functions <strong>of</strong> tone within <strong>the</strong> language. The latter<br />

function is touched on briefly in this chapter, but is discussed in detail in Chapter 7.<br />

Chapter 4 deals with <strong>the</strong> two secondary articulations which occur in Mono:<br />

labialization <strong>and</strong> palatalization. I discuss several possible interpretations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se two<br />

phenomena.<br />

Chapter 5 deals with syllable structure. Of particular interest is a process which<br />

prevents complex onsets in which a liquid occurs in <strong>the</strong> second consonantal position.<br />

Chapter 6 documents <strong>the</strong> canonical forms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> major grammatical categories <strong>of</strong><br />

Mono. I discuss a word minimality condition which applies to <strong>the</strong> major grammatical<br />

categories, as well as <strong>the</strong> interpretation <strong>of</strong> glottal stop which accounts for an apparent gap<br />

in <strong>the</strong> inventory <strong>of</strong> verbal word patterns.<br />

Chapter 7 deals with <strong>the</strong> morphology <strong>of</strong> Mono. First, I discuss <strong>the</strong> morphological<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> major grammatical categories in Mono, including prefixation,<br />

reduplication, <strong>and</strong> suprasegmental modification. Then, I discuss phonological alternations<br />

which may apply across morpheme or word boundaries. Of interest are <strong>the</strong> implicational<br />

restrictions on which features are allowed to spread.<br />

Chapter 8 provides acoustic phonetic data informing our underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> Mono<br />

<strong>phonology</strong> in at least two ways. First, this phonetic data provides instrumental<br />

verification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> phonetic transcription. Second, <strong>the</strong> phonetic data provides more detail<br />

concerning <strong>the</strong> precise nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> individual sounds. Phonemic analysis concerns itself<br />

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