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Agricultural Resources Information System (AgRIS): An e ...

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13.3 In developing countries, the productivity and incomes of the<br />

SMFs have stagnated or even decreased. SMFs, traditionally the<br />

backbone of much of developing countries agriculture, are under<br />

threat (IFPRI, 2002) 52 . Farmers, in particular SMFs, must be<br />

able to choose agricultural practices and technologies from the<br />

full range of approaches available for tackling their problems:<br />

agro-ecological methods, conventional research methods, and<br />

molecular biology research methods. The slack in adoption of<br />

technology by Small and Marginal Farmers (SMFs) is largely due<br />

to inaccessibility or unavailability of credit, extension, and<br />

information rather than any inherent incapability in them.<br />

Converting millions of poor farmers to the use of new<br />

technologies has been a colossal task. <strong>Agricultural</strong> extension<br />

services, which could help reduce the risk of on-farm<br />

investments, do not reach the poor systematically.<br />

Extension, New Delhi, India.<br />

52 International Food Policy Research Institute (2002) : “Achieving Sustainable Food Security for All by 2020 – Priorities<br />

and Responsibilities”, May 2002<br />

66

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