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1998 1999 - Nationalarchives.gov.uk

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Figure 6 NOTIFIABLE OFFENCES IN METROPOLITAN AND<br />

3,500,000<br />

3,000,000<br />

2,500,000<br />

2,000,000<br />

1,500,000<br />

1,000,000<br />

500,000<br />

0<br />

NON-METROPOLITAN POLICE FORCE AREAS<br />

Metropolitan<br />

forces<br />

Non-Metropolitan<br />

forces<br />

1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 <strong>1998</strong> <strong>1999</strong><br />

12 months ending March<br />

5. OFFENCES CLEARED UP (TABLES B, 5, 6; FIGURE 7)<br />

(a) The introduction of the new counting rules and offence coverage on 1 April<br />

<strong>1998</strong> had a knock-on effect on the number of crimes detected by the police during the<br />

year. A number of the newly notifiable offences, such as drug possession, common<br />

assault, and dangerous driving have relatively high clear-up rates which have<br />

increased the overall clear-up rate. However, all offences of criminal damage are now<br />

included within the clear-up rate; previously offences where the damage was valued<br />

at £20 or under were excluded. This will have reduced the overall clear-up rate.<br />

(b) It has not been possible to obtain accurate figures for <strong>1998</strong>/99 clear-ups on the<br />

old rules basis. Therefore, all trend comparisons in this section do not exclude the<br />

effects of the new counting rules.<br />

(c) The proportion of offences cleared up during <strong>1998</strong>/99 – at 29 per cent – was 1<br />

percentage point higher than during 1997/98. The total number of offences cleared up<br />

at 1,492,300 was 240,600 higher than during the previous financial year.<br />

(d) A high proportion of violent crimes are cleared up. Overall, 66 per cent of<br />

violent crime was cleared up during <strong>1998</strong>/99; however this is a reduction of 3<br />

percentage points since 1997/98. Within this total figure, offences of violence against<br />

the person and sexual offences had clear-up rates of 71 and 68 per cent respectively.<br />

The rate for robbery was 23 per cent.<br />

9

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