Report of the Inquiry into the circumstances of the Death of Bernard ...
Report of the Inquiry into the circumstances of the Death of Bernard ... Report of the Inquiry into the circumstances of the Death of Bernard ...
4.5 A governor’s adjudication was opened at Garth prison under the Prison Rules but adjourned because the police were investigating. The record indicates that Sonny Lodge pleaded guilty to assaulting Officer Brownley by pushing him backwards. The contested accounts of what happened: Mr Brownley 4.6 Officer Brownley’s evidence is that he opened the door slightly, asked Mr Lodge to put the cigarette out, as it was a no smoking area, and said that if he wanted to smoke they could go outside. He says Mr Lodge swore at him and laughed. Officer Brownley says he then pushed the door open, and ordered Mr Lodge to put the cigarette out, and that Mr Lodge responded by turning round and pushing him forcibly backwards, catching him off balance so that he was thrown into the waiting area and fell against the trellis, which collapsed. Officer Brownley believes that his thumb was dislocated in the struggle that followed, not in the fall, but is not certain when it happened. 4.7 In his statements to the police and to the inquiry, and in oral evidence to the inquest and the inquiry, Officer Brownley firmly denied that he had grabbed, struck, or assaulted Mr Lodge in any other way, before the control and restraint by the approved methods. In oral evidence to the inquiry he said that he pushed open the door and Mr Lodge “launched himself” at him. The contested accounts of what happened: Mr Lodge 4.8 Ms Gregory, a legal clerk, told the inquiry she was present with Sonny Lodge at Huyton police station when he was interviewed and charged. This was on Monday 24 August 1998. The police provided the inquiry with computerised records about the case but no longer had the statements or the tape recording of Sonny Lodge’s interview. Ms Gregory’s firm no longer had the file. The statements taken by the police from Officer Brownley and Mr Routledge were with the inquest papers but there was no tape or transcript of the interview with Sonny Lodge. Ms Gregory said that she no longer recalled the exact sequence of events but recalled clearly that Mr Lodge adamantly denied assaulting anyone. 4.9 Governor Halliwell at Garth prison spoke to Mr Lodge on 29 June 1998, two days after the incident. He wrote to Governor Williams at Risley that Mr Lodge told him the officer said something to him, he put the cigarette to his mouth, the officer struck him in the face, then held him by the throat, he could not breathe so he pushed the officer. Governor Halliwell said that Mr Lodge pleaded guilty at the adjudication because he 25
admitted pushing the officer and gave no value to the possibility that, according to his version of events, he might have had cause to defend himself. 4.10 In a personal letter from Garth Hospital, Mr Lodge wrote that he lit a cigarette in the hospital toilet, an officer came up behind him, the officer did not give him a chance to put his hand to his mouth but punched him in the mouth, knocked the cigarette out of his mouth, then rushed forwards and grabbed him by the throat. Mr Lodge said he could not breathe and pushed the officer backwards. 4.11 The Rev Charlotte Lorimer, a chaplain at Manchester prison, gave evidence to the Prison Service investigation and the inquest that Mr Lodge felt a strong sense of injustice about the incident at Whiston. In her statement for the inquest, Ms Lorimer said that Sonny told her that an officer entered the toilet and took hold of him by the throat and he pushed the officer away. 4.12 Father McCann told the Prison Service investigation that Sonny claimed the officer hit him. In evidence to the Prison Service investigation and the inquest, Father McCann said that Sonny denied hitting the officer and that he was not violent and did not commit violent crimes. The coordinating chaplain at Manchester, the Rev Brian Johnson told the inquest Mr Lodge was adamant that he did not assault the officer and was not guilty and that he always pleaded guilty if he had committed a crime. 4.13 Two of Mr Lodge’s fellow prisoners at Manchester, Mr Gray and Mr Davies, gave evidence that Sonny had told them about the incident. Mr Gray was Mr Lodge’s cellmate on G wing. He told the Prison Service investigation that Sonny claimed to have been “stitched up” at Risley but there are no further details in the interview. The Coroner’s notes indicate that, in oral evidence to the inquest, Mr Gray said Sonny told him briefly about an incident at hospital and there was a rumour at Manchester. He said Sonny said he tried to strike an officer to escape and two off-duty police intervened. Mr Gray also said that Sonny Lodge said he did not hit an officer but had been “stitched up by what had happened at the hospital”. 4.14 Mr Davies gave the Prison Service investigators and the Coroner’s officer an account of his understanding of an incident in which Sonny said he was having a smoke, the officer told him to put the cigarette out, he went to take another drag, the officer hit him and, in the heat of the moment, he struck the officer back. Mr Davies places the incident in a recess (washroom) area of Risley prison and says that Sonny headed out of 26
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- Page 9 and 10: CONTENTS PART ONE: WHAT LED TO THE
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- Page 13 and 14: Chapter 1 SONNY LODGE AND AN OUTLIN
- Page 15 and 16: denied the charge. He admitted push
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- Page 41 and 42: was required to resume wing duties
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- Page 47 and 48: continued assessment and recording
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- Page 69 and 70: Wing officer 8.8 Officer Sanderson
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- Page 73 and 74: Thursday morning 8.21 Captain Palme
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4.5 A governor’s adjudication was opened at Garth prison under <strong>the</strong> Prison Rules but<br />
adjourned because <strong>the</strong> police were investigating. The record indicates that Sonny Lodge<br />
pleaded guilty to assaulting Officer Brownley by pushing him backwards.<br />
The contested accounts <strong>of</strong> what happened: Mr Brownley<br />
4.6 Officer Brownley’s evidence is that he opened <strong>the</strong> door slightly, asked Mr Lodge<br />
to put <strong>the</strong> cigarette out, as it was a no smoking area, and said that if he wanted to smoke<br />
<strong>the</strong>y could go outside. He says Mr Lodge swore at him and laughed. Officer Brownley<br />
says he <strong>the</strong>n pushed <strong>the</strong> door open, and ordered Mr Lodge to put <strong>the</strong> cigarette out, and<br />
that Mr Lodge responded by turning round and pushing him forcibly backwards, catching<br />
him <strong>of</strong>f balance so that he was thrown <strong>into</strong> <strong>the</strong> waiting area and fell against <strong>the</strong> trellis,<br />
which collapsed. Officer Brownley believes that his thumb was dislocated in <strong>the</strong> struggle<br />
that followed, not in <strong>the</strong> fall, but is not certain when it happened.<br />
4.7 In his statements to <strong>the</strong> police and to <strong>the</strong> inquiry, and in oral evidence to <strong>the</strong><br />
inquest and <strong>the</strong> inquiry, Officer Brownley firmly denied that he had grabbed, struck, or<br />
assaulted Mr Lodge in any o<strong>the</strong>r way, before <strong>the</strong> control and restraint by <strong>the</strong> approved<br />
methods. In oral evidence to <strong>the</strong> inquiry he said that he pushed open <strong>the</strong> door and Mr<br />
Lodge “launched himself” at him.<br />
The contested accounts <strong>of</strong> what happened: Mr Lodge<br />
4.8 Ms Gregory, a legal clerk, told <strong>the</strong> inquiry she was present with Sonny Lodge at<br />
Huyton police station when he was interviewed and charged. This was on Monday 24<br />
August 1998. The police provided <strong>the</strong> inquiry with computerised records about <strong>the</strong> case<br />
but no longer had <strong>the</strong> statements or <strong>the</strong> tape recording <strong>of</strong> Sonny Lodge’s interview. Ms<br />
Gregory’s firm no longer had <strong>the</strong> file. The statements taken by <strong>the</strong> police from Officer<br />
Brownley and Mr Routledge were with <strong>the</strong> inquest papers but <strong>the</strong>re was no tape or<br />
transcript <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> interview with Sonny Lodge. Ms Gregory said that she no longer recalled<br />
<strong>the</strong> exact sequence <strong>of</strong> events but recalled clearly that Mr Lodge adamantly denied<br />
assaulting anyone.<br />
4.9 Governor Halliwell at Garth prison spoke to Mr Lodge on 29 June 1998, two days<br />
after <strong>the</strong> incident. He wrote to Governor Williams at Risley that Mr Lodge told him <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer said something to him, he put <strong>the</strong> cigarette to his mouth, <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer struck him in<br />
<strong>the</strong> face, <strong>the</strong>n held him by <strong>the</strong> throat, he could not brea<strong>the</strong> so he pushed <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer.<br />
Governor Halliwell said that Mr Lodge pleaded guilty at <strong>the</strong> adjudication because he<br />
25