The Iconography of Nepalese Buddhism

forms. In Tantric Buddhist tradition this mental body in the
intermediate state is utilized for realization of illusory body
and then Mahamudra.
B.1.3 Nirmanakaya
We have already said that an enlightened being has two
bodies: Sambhogakaya and Nirmanakaya. Sambhogakaya
Buddha usually resides only in a pure Buddha field. Nirmanakaya
Buddha assumes innumerable forms or transform
bodies according to the circumstances and attitudes of the
sentient being to be converted or tamed. It is said in Prajna
Sutra that one who practises the perfection of wisdom attains
the supreme enlightenment and emanates many transformed
bodies to suit the varying degrees of intelligence in ten different
direction to convert the stubborn beings in the path of the
dharma. is emanation body is of many kinds.
One such Nirmanakaya is called Supreme Nirmanakaya.
e supreme Nirmanakaya is the body of Buddha having
32 marks and 80 minor marks. He is born as a human being
and performs 12 principal deeds of the Buddha such as birth,
display of skill in arts, marriage, renunciation, austerities, attainment
of the Buddhahood, turning the wheel of dharma
and his final passing away, etc. During the Buddha’s historic
career innumerable beings were liberated through his skill in
means of 12 principal deeds. e Buddha like Dipamkara,
seven Buddhas, etc. are supreme Nirmanakaya.
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