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When Specifying or Replacing Casters,<br />

Answer These Seven Important Questions:<br />

1. What is the average load and the maximum load?<br />

2. What wheel type is needed for floor protection?<br />

3. What wheel diameter will give the necessary mobility?<br />

4. In what type of environment will the casters or wheels operate<br />

(water, oils, acids, corrosive materials, or excessive temperatures)?<br />

5. Will the unit be hand-pushed or powered?<br />

6. How many swivel and how many rigid casters are needed?<br />

7. How are the casters to be mounted? i.e. Top Plate, Stem,<br />

Hollow Kingpin, etc.<br />

Load + weight of truck ÷ number of casters = lbs. per caster<br />

For example: 2000 lbs. ÷ 4 casters = 500 lbs. per caster<br />

HOW TO SELECT<br />

THE RIGHT CASTER<br />

Divide combined weight of load and truck to get weight-per-caster.<br />

<strong>Faultless</strong> load ratings include a substantial safety factor. If a load is<br />

dropped onto a truck without regard for breakage, then specify the next higher<br />

load rating. Generally, select casters with extra load capacity rather than “just<br />

enough to get the job done.”<br />

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