Patentee Name Harmonisation - ecoom.be
Patentee Name Harmonisation - ecoom.be
Patentee Name Harmonisation - ecoom.be
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1 THE 5489 5489 1.2 26 SMITH 433 28532 6.4<br />
2 5385 10874 2.5 27 R 418 28950 6.5<br />
3 SOCIETE 2477 13351 3.0 28 C 416 29366 6.6<br />
4 KABUSHIKI 1293 14644 3.3 29 COMPAGNIE 386 29752 6.7<br />
5 ADVANCED 1076 15720 3.5 30 APPLIED 386 30138 6.8<br />
6 AMERICAN 943 16663 3.8 31 SIEMENS 380 30518 6.9<br />
7 INTERNATIONAL 936 17599 4.0 32 KIM 370 30888 7.0<br />
8 VAN 923 18522 4.2 33 DR 364 31252 7.0<br />
9 NIPPON 861 19383 4.4 34 M 364 31616 7.1<br />
10 DE 767 20150 4.5 35 AB 351 31967 7.2<br />
11 UNIVERSITY 686 20836 4.7 36 CENTRE 345 32312 7.3<br />
12 INSTITUT 615 21451 4.8 37 FUJI 337 32649 7.4<br />
13 HITACHI 604 22055 5.0 38 H 335 32984 7.4<br />
14 NATIONAL 595 22650 5.1 39 TOKYO 325 33309 7.5<br />
15 JAPAN 544 23194 5.2 40 E 322 33631 7.6<br />
16 UNITED 540 23734 5.3 41 US 313 33944 7.6<br />
17 J 532 24266 5.5 42 ABB 311 34255 7.7<br />
18 A 519 24785 5.6 43 B 298 34553 7.8<br />
19 GENERAL 515 25300 5.7 44 CHEN 296 34849 7.9<br />
20 NEW 499 25799 5.8 45 G 289 35138 7.9<br />
21 LEE 485 26284 5.9 46 SA 288 35426 8.0<br />
22 FIRMA 472 26756 6.0 47 S 287 35713 8.0<br />
23 JOHNSON 459 27215 6.1 48 SUMITOMO 283 35996 8.1<br />
24 MITSUBISHI 449 27664 6.2 49 W 281 36277 8.2<br />
25 ETABLISSEMENTS 435 28099 6.3 50 UNIVERSAL 280 36557 8.2<br />
Table 17 shows a completely different picture to Table 13. The num<strong>be</strong>r of occurrences is far<br />
lower for top occurring first words than for top occurring last words (5,489 for “THE” compared<br />
to 74,949 for “INC”), as is the cumulative share of top 50 first words compared to the top 50<br />
last words (8.2% compared to 65%). This means that the variety of words at the <strong>be</strong>ginning of<br />
organization names is far greater than the variety of words at the end of organization names.<br />
Table 17 reveals that only “SOCIETE” and “KABUSHIKI” are worth looking at more closely.<br />
“KABUSHIKI” in itself is not a legal form but “KABUSHIKI HAISHA” is; it can, therefore, <strong>be</strong><br />
removed at the <strong>be</strong>ginning of a name.<br />
“SOCIETE” in itself is not a legal form but “SOCIETE ANONYME” or “SOCIETE A<br />
RESPONSABILITE LIMITEE” is. The problem is that these legal form indications can <strong>be</strong> an<br />
integral part of the name (as in “SOCIETÉ ANONYME D'ECONOMIE MIXTE COMMUNAUTAIRE DE<br />
GESTION” or “SOCIETE ANONYME DES ETABLISSEMENTS PIERRE ROCH”) and removing them<br />
can mutilate names and make them hard to recognize.<br />
As is the case of “KG” (Kommanditgesellschaft), “SOCIETE” will not <strong>be</strong> removed in this step,<br />
even as part of “SOCIETE ANONYME” or “SOCIETE A RESPONSABILITE LIMITEE”, but will <strong>be</strong><br />
removed in one of the subsequent steps - common company word removal - to obtain a<br />
reduced name that can <strong>be</strong> used for searching related names.<br />
Finally, legal forms can also appear in the middle of names. A quick examination based on a full<br />
text index revealed that occurrences are low. The expected impact seems not to justify the<br />
efforts needed for an in-depth analysis of occurrences, spelling variations and validation.<br />
The only legal form indication clearly appearing frequently in the middle of company names is<br />
“GMBH”.<br />
Table 18 contains all 17 search and replace statements for legal form GMBH to <strong>be</strong> removed<br />
anywhere in the name, with the keyword containing the spelling variation identified as a legal<br />
form, the num<strong>be</strong>r of occurrences of the spelling variation in all names, the harmonized legal<br />
form, and remarks on how to remove the legal form.<br />
Table 18: Search and replace statements for legal form GMBH to <strong>be</strong> removed<br />
anywhere in name<br />
KEYWORD NBR LEGAL REMARKS<br />
" GMBH & CO. K.G. " 1 GMBH Replace with " & COMPANY “<br />
" GMBH & CO. KG. " 8 GMBH Replace with " & COMPANY "<br />
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