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local agenda 21 local plan for sustainable development of bistriþa ...

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The same Decision declared as protected trees 2<br />

other specimens <strong>of</strong> Taxus baccata located in the<br />

MAJOR POLLUTION SOURCES IN BISTRITA MUNICIPALITY<br />

Air pollution<br />

22<br />

MUNICIPALITY<br />

precincts <strong>of</strong> the Hospital on Independentei Boulevard.<br />

The main sources <strong>of</strong> air pollution are:<br />

- the boilers producing thermal energy: in 2003, the activity <strong>of</strong> SC PRODITERM SA generated the following<br />

quantities <strong>of</strong> pollutants (percentage <strong>of</strong> the total in the county):<br />

11.54%<br />

0.27% 0.24%<br />

1.52%<br />

9.16%<br />

14.59%<br />

- industrial activity: in 2003 the main pollutants<br />

and polluters in Bistrita were:<br />

o SC ARIO SA – producer <strong>of</strong> industrial armature<br />

from steel and cast-iron pieces – generated 0.6070<br />

tons <strong>of</strong> SO 2; 2.1949 tons <strong>of</strong> NO x; 23.35 tons <strong>of</strong> CO;<br />

467 tons CO 2; 0.0234 tons NO 2; 84.06 kg lead;<br />

o SC MEBIS SA – producer <strong>of</strong> lifting and<br />

manipulating equipment – generated 0.0056 tons <strong>of</strong><br />

SO 2; 0.7284 tons <strong>of</strong> NO x; 0.2805 tons <strong>of</strong> CO; 844 tons<br />

<strong>of</strong> CO 2; 0.0952 tons <strong>of</strong> NO 2;<br />

o SC TERAPLAST SA – processor <strong>of</strong> plastics,<br />

produces bricks and terracotta – generated 1.7484<br />

tons <strong>of</strong> SO 2; 13.5957 tons <strong>of</strong> NO x; 6,7972 tons <strong>of</strong> CO;<br />

4,461 tons <strong>of</strong> CO 2; 0.4740 tons <strong>of</strong> NO 2;<br />

o SC ROMBAT SA – producer <strong>of</strong> accumulators,<br />

batteries and electric batteries – generated 0.0<strong>21</strong>7<br />

tons <strong>of</strong> SO 2; 3,1922 tons <strong>of</strong> NO x; 0.6508 tons <strong>of</strong> CO;<br />

3288.3 tons <strong>of</strong> CO 2; 0.3713 tons <strong>of</strong> NO 2 and 244 tons<br />

<strong>of</strong> lead.<br />

- road traffic – air pollution is accentuated by the poor<br />

technical condition <strong>of</strong> vehicles, quality <strong>of</strong> the fuel and<br />

road infrastructure.<br />

47616 t CO2<br />

15762 t CO<br />

178,45 t SO2<br />

134,561 t NOx<br />

3,243 t N2O<br />

3,584 kg Pb<br />

Water Pollution<br />

Global characterisation <strong>of</strong> the wastewater sources<br />

The main source <strong>of</strong> pollution <strong>for</strong> the river Bistrita is the<br />

insufficiently treated wastewater discharged by RAJA<br />

“AQUABIS“, the wastewater treatment station lacking<br />

the third treatment step <strong>for</strong> nutrients (NH 4 + - N). The<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> the river water is also affected by manmade<br />

effects, leading to values over the limit <strong>for</strong> general ions<br />

and metals.<br />

Discharge <strong>of</strong> the waste waters<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> the volume <strong>of</strong> municipal and industrial<br />

wastewaters collected within Bistrita municipality<br />

through the sewerage system, on one hand not all<br />

used waters generated pass through the sewerage<br />

system (some water is discharged straight into the<br />

river); while on the other hand, the sewerage system<br />

does not cover the entire area <strong>of</strong> the municipality.

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