05.06.2013 Views

the role of the lukan parables in terms of the purpose of luke's gospel

the role of the lukan parables in terms of the purpose of luke's gospel

the role of the lukan parables in terms of the purpose of luke's gospel

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

time, it is a phase affirm<strong>in</strong>g God’s sav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>purpose</strong>. By means <strong>of</strong> features which only <strong>the</strong><br />

parable bears, <strong>the</strong> Lukan <strong>parables</strong> portray frankly a range <strong>of</strong> ambiguous and contradictory<br />

values found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> very familiar details <strong>of</strong> ord<strong>in</strong>ary life, and reverse and subvert <strong>the</strong><br />

audience’s world, as well as challeng<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m to a new life. In so do<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong> Lukan <strong>parables</strong><br />

effectively help God’s redemptive <strong>purpose</strong> to be realized <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Christian life. In o<strong>the</strong>r words,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Christians who were redeemed should live up to <strong>the</strong>ir new life <strong>in</strong> every area <strong>of</strong> life,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to Jesus’ life and teach<strong>in</strong>g. Through <strong>the</strong> Lukan <strong>parables</strong>, Luke fervently desires that<br />

his readers embody and realize <strong>the</strong> redemptive <strong>purpose</strong> <strong>of</strong> God with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>m through <strong>the</strong> faith<br />

life concretely presented <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lukan <strong>parables</strong>, beyond merely accept<strong>in</strong>g Jesus as savior and<br />

positively respond<strong>in</strong>g to his Gospel.<br />

3-2. The Role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lukan <strong>parables</strong> as a service <strong>in</strong> accomplish<strong>in</strong>g God’s redemptive <strong>purpose</strong><br />

God’s sav<strong>in</strong>g project necessarily <strong>in</strong>volves <strong>the</strong> collusion <strong>of</strong> human actors under His direction<br />

and <strong>in</strong>itiation. The realization <strong>of</strong> God’s <strong>purpose</strong> is made, not only through <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>istries <strong>of</strong><br />

Jesus (his life, death, and exaltation), but also through <strong>the</strong> commissioned m<strong>in</strong>istries <strong>of</strong> Jesus’<br />

followers and <strong>the</strong>ir life <strong>of</strong> faith. In this respect, <strong>the</strong> faith-life <strong>of</strong> Christians which is most<br />

effectively described <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lukan <strong>parables</strong> ultimately serves to accomplish God’s redemptive<br />

<strong>purpose</strong>.<br />

The Christian life <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir relationship with <strong>the</strong>ir neighbours, as has already been observed<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous chapter, must be primarily presented as love and forgiveness. At <strong>the</strong> home <strong>of</strong> a<br />

leader <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pharisees (esp. Luke 14:12-14) and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Great Feast (Luke 14:15-24), Jesus<br />

teaches to <strong>in</strong>vite <strong>the</strong> poor, <strong>the</strong> crippled, <strong>the</strong> lame and <strong>the</strong> bl<strong>in</strong>d to <strong>the</strong> banquet. In a similar ve<strong>in</strong>,<br />

<strong>the</strong> three <strong>parables</strong> about God’s joy over <strong>the</strong> recovery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lost among his people (Luke 15:1-<br />

31), show how Jesus <strong>in</strong>tends to rebuke <strong>the</strong> Pharisees and scribes over <strong>the</strong>ir attitude toward his<br />

acceptance <strong>of</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ners, and to <strong>in</strong>struct <strong>the</strong>m about what <strong>the</strong>ir attitude toward s<strong>in</strong>ners should be.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Good Samaritan (10:25-37), Jesus makes all <strong>the</strong> more pla<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> true sense <strong>of</strong> love for<br />

neighbour with <strong>the</strong> two greatest commandments. Beyond <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>of</strong> all ethnic groups<br />

and enemies, Christians should show love to those as different from <strong>the</strong>mselves as Samaritans<br />

are from Jews, s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>y qualify as neighbours. Most importantly, <strong>the</strong> Christian’s love and<br />

concern toward <strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>alized ultimately serve as <strong>the</strong> good news to <strong>the</strong> poor which is<br />

announced by Jesus’ <strong>in</strong> his <strong>in</strong>augural sermon at Nazareth. “The Spirit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lord is upon me,<br />

because he has ano<strong>in</strong>ted me to preach good news to <strong>the</strong> poor. He has sent me to proclaim<br />

release to <strong>the</strong> captives and recover<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> sight to <strong>the</strong> bl<strong>in</strong>d, to set at liberty those who are<br />

305

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!