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Together good things happen - Airtel

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SCHEDULE: 21<br />

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES TO<br />

THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED<br />

MARCH 31, 2010<br />

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION<br />

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in<br />

all material respects with the Notified accounting<br />

standards by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules,<br />

2006, (‘as amended’) and the relevant provisions of the<br />

Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been<br />

prepared under the historical cost convention on an<br />

accrual basis except in case of assets for which revaluation<br />

is carried out. The accounting policies have been<br />

consistently applied by the Company and are consistent<br />

with those used in the previous year.<br />

2. USE OF ESTIMATES<br />

The preparation of financial statements in conformity<br />

with generally accepted accounting principles requires<br />

management to make estimates and assumptions that<br />

affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and<br />

disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the<br />

financial statements and the results of operations during<br />

the reporting year end. Although these estimates are<br />

based upon management’s best knowledge of current<br />

events and actions, actual results could differ from<br />

these estimates.<br />

3. FIXED ASSETS<br />

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition and<br />

subsequent improvements thereto, including taxes &<br />

duties (net of cenvat credit), freight and other incidental<br />

expenses related to acquisition and installation. Capital<br />

work-in-progress is stated at cost.<br />

Site restoration cost obligations are capitalized when it is<br />

probable that an outflow of resources will be required to<br />

settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount<br />

can be made.<br />

The intangible component of license fee payable by the<br />

Company for cellular and basic circles, upon migration to<br />

the National Telecom Policy (NTP 1999), i.e. Entry Fee, has<br />

been capitalised as an asset and the one time license fee<br />

paid by the Company for acquiring new licences (post<br />

NTP-99) (basic, cellular, national long distance and<br />

international long distance services) has been capitalised<br />

as an intangible asset.<br />

4. DEPRECIATION / AMORTISATION<br />

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on the straight<br />

line method based on useful lives of respective assets as<br />

estimated by the management or at the rates prescribed<br />

under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956,<br />

whichever is higher. Leasehold land is amortised over the<br />

period of lease. Depreciation rates adopted by the<br />

Company are as follows:<br />

Useful lives<br />

Leasehold Land Period of lease<br />

Building 20 years<br />

Building on Leased Land 20 years<br />

Leasehold Improvements Period of lease or 10 years<br />

whichever is less<br />

Plant & Machinery 3 years to 20 years<br />

Computer & Software 3 years<br />

Office Equipment 2 years/5 years<br />

Furniture and Fixtures 5 years<br />

Vehicles 5 years<br />

Software up to Rs 500 thousand is fully depreciated in the<br />

financial year placed in service.<br />

Bandwidth capacity is amortised on straight line basis<br />

over the period of the agreement subject to a maximum of<br />

18 years.<br />

The Entry Fee capitalised is amortised over the period of<br />

the license and the one time licence fee is amortised over<br />

the balance period of licence from the date of<br />

commencement of commercial operations.<br />

The site restoration cost obligation capitalized is<br />

depreciated over the period of the useful life of the<br />

related asset.<br />

Fixed Assets costing upto Rs 5 thousand are being fully<br />

depreciated within one year from the date of acquisition.<br />

5. REVENUE RECOGNITION AND RECEIVABLES<br />

Mobile Services<br />

Bharti <strong>Airtel</strong> Annual Report 2009-10<br />

Service revenue is recognised on completion of provision<br />

of services. Service revenue includes income on roaming<br />

commission and an access charge recovered from<br />

other operators, and is net of discounts and waivers.<br />

Revenue, net of discount, is recognised on transfer of<br />

all significant risks and rewards to the customer and<br />

when no significant uncertainty exists regarding<br />

realisation of consideration.<br />

Processing fees on recharge is being recognised over the<br />

estimated customer relationship period or voucher<br />

validity period, as applicable.<br />

Revenue from prepaid calling cards packs is recognised on<br />

the actual usage basis.<br />

Telemedia Services (Erstwhile Broadband & Telephone<br />

Services)<br />

Service revenue is recognised on completion of provision<br />

of services. Revenue is recognised when no significant<br />

uncertainty exists regarding realisation of consideration.<br />

81

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