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\fdO'^ - Old Forge Coal Mines

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(467)<br />

HYDROMECHANICS. 191<br />

Use formulas 46 and 45.<br />

t' =2.315 /- 120 X 4 = 7.1728 ft. per sec.<br />

.025 X 2,000<br />

From the table in Art. 1033,/ = .0214 for v,^ = 6, and<br />

.0205 for «;„. = 8. 8 - 6 = 2.<br />

.0214 - .0205 = .0009. 7.1728 - 6 = 1.1728.<br />

2 : 1.1728::. 0009 : ;r, or ;ir= .0005.<br />

.0214- .0005 = .0209 =/for v^ = 7.1728.<br />

Hence, the velocity of discharge =<br />

«/„, = 2.315 lA<br />

120 X 4<br />

.0209 X 2,000 + i X 4<br />

(468) {a) See Fig. 43. Area of<br />

cylinder = 19' X .7854; pressure, 90<br />

pounds per sq. in. Hence, the total<br />

pressure on the piston is 19' X .7854<br />

X 90 = 25,517.6 lb. =the load that<br />

can be lifted. Ans.<br />

{b) The diameter of the pipe has<br />

no effect on the load which can be<br />

lifted, except that a larger pipe will<br />

lift the load faster, since more water<br />

will flow in during a given time.<br />

(469) {a) f=. 0205 for v^ = 8.<br />

Therefore, using formula 47,<br />

/i = - .0205 X 5,280 X 8'<br />

5.3G X 10<br />

8' = 130.73 ft. Ans.<br />

+ .0233 X<br />

(

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