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Photo by Bill Bernstein<br />
INTERVIEW<br />
Drummer Will Calhoun’s playing is vivid. It’s clear and<br />
forceful; you always know he’s there. So when big names<br />
need a big beat, they call Calhoun; in addition to his many<br />
years as the fire underneath rock band Living Colour, the<br />
Bronx-based Calhoun has laid it down for Pharoah Sanders,<br />
Wayne Shorter, rapper Yasiin Bey (when he was still known<br />
as Mos Def) and Malian vocalist Oumou Sangare. In<br />
between Living Colour dates last month, Calhoun spoke to<br />
The New York City Jazz Record about his wide-ranging<br />
fifth jazz album as a leader, Life in This World.<br />
The New York City Jazz Record: I really like the new<br />
album title.<br />
Will Calhoun: There’s a lot of things going on in my<br />
career and what I’m doing. How I’m experiencing<br />
myself as an artist. I’m kind of pigeonholed a little bit<br />
in the press for being a rock guy, [because I was]<br />
introduced to the industry by Living Colour. But Mali<br />
and Africa in general, but mostly Mali and Senegal and<br />
Mauritania and Morocco are places where I’ve studied<br />
and researched music. And that music has influenced<br />
me a great deal in playing everything. So Life in This<br />
World really is an experience of the world that I’m in<br />
and putting it, sort of, in a jazz narrative with this<br />
record. I wanted to bring my Bronx history: hip-hop -<br />
whether folks hear it in there or not - drum-and-bass,<br />
reggae, growing up in a Caribbean community. My<br />
first professional gig, at the age of 19, with Harry<br />
Belafonte. What that experience was like. Working<br />
with Harry and working with unbelievable South<br />
African musicians. That was my first contact, really,<br />
with musicians from Africa. And that was my first<br />
experience with each singer or musician being able to<br />
play at least eight instruments. So Life in This World is<br />
where I am now and the experiences that I’ve had.<br />
TNYCJR: “Naima”, uniquely, gets a Brazilian groove.<br />
WC: Very well stated. It’s a baiao. I wanted to try<br />
something not on the kit. I’m very influenced by that<br />
country. Less samba and more from maracatu. More<br />
the north, more in the Bahia and the Recife area. But<br />
still, yes, I’m a huge fan of that culture and the country<br />
and of course if you’re a drummer or an acoustic guitar<br />
player that country can become paradise for you as a<br />
musician. But yeah, it is a Brazilian influence, that is<br />
correct. I love all of [John] Coltrane’s music. “Naima”,<br />
to me, just has such a universal melody to it. Whether<br />
you’re playing straightahead jazz, or with hand drums,<br />
or in the choir. I’ve heard it done many ways, with<br />
many different types of musicians and I wanted to put<br />
a little bit of a Brazilian twist on it and feel, without<br />
insulting [Coltrane’s] music.<br />
TNYCJR: And am I hearing some Latin stuff also on<br />
[Thelonious Monk’s] “Evidence”?<br />
WC: That six that I’m playing there is Malian actually.<br />
6 May 2013 | THE NEW YORK CITY JAZZ RECORD<br />
Will<br />
Calhoun<br />
by Brad Farberman<br />
And it’s interesting when you go to some of these<br />
rhythms, because a lot of the cascaras and a lot of the<br />
claves and these things that left the continent and went<br />
to Central and South America actually come from a lot<br />
of these areas of Mali, of Senegal. I was with a Dogon<br />
family for a little while. I was just out in the bush and<br />
I stopped at this place to eat and this guy had a very<br />
old, crusty boombox and he put this cassette in and the<br />
drums destroyed me. And I was like, “What is that?”<br />
He said, “Oh, it’s just old Dogon music.” It was taped<br />
over, like, an Earth, Wind & Fire or Jackson 5 tape - I<br />
don’t know how he got the tape, but he obviously<br />
taped over it - but the drumming was insane. And on<br />
this cassette, you hear these kinds of claves, these<br />
kinds of cascara patterns and I was asking him how old<br />
these patterns were in the culture. They were laughing<br />
at me, ’cause I liked all the old stuff. I liked the hunter’s<br />
music. All the things that aren’t popular, that are only<br />
played for a certain purpose. So they kinda got a kick<br />
out of me diggin’ that stuff. ’Cause you have to be<br />
initiated to play that music. So that was the attraction.<br />
But that six, it does sound very Latin, but historically<br />
it’s coming from a Manding style.<br />
TNYCJR: It’s so interesting how all these rhythms and<br />
all these different musical elements get dispersed<br />
around the world.<br />
WC: Yeah, yeah, yeah. I wish I had the time and the<br />
money to really get a team together and a film crew<br />
and a whole plane full of people and go over and really<br />
start to comb through this stuff at that level. But my<br />
sort of smaller level has just been so amazing to<br />
experience. Older balafon players telling me why [Jimi<br />
Hendrix’] Band of Gypsys meant more to them than<br />
the Experience band. And I’m saying, “Well, what’s the<br />
reason?” and they started to play me Manding music<br />
that sounded so much like what Jimi was doing with<br />
the Band of Gypsys that they thought Jimi was trying<br />
to get to that. And then who knows with Jimi; maybe<br />
he was! [laughs] But this 80-something-year-old man<br />
played me so many traditional songs that sounded like<br />
“Power of Soul” and sounded like “Machine Gun”. Of<br />
course not exactly like the same licks, but if you hear<br />
the movements in the music, it’s spine-tingling to have<br />
that experience and then go back and listen to [Hendrix]<br />
and realize, “Whoa, there’s a relationship there,<br />
whether Jimi realized it or not.”<br />
TNYCJR: Ron Carter appears on two tracks from Life<br />
in This World. “Etcetera”, in particular, I felt was really<br />
spontaneous-sounding.<br />
WC: First of all, it was an honor. Second of all, I’ve<br />
done a few jingles with Ron. He won’t remember it,<br />
because Ron was such a professional. He used to just<br />
come in and read the music down and leave. [laughs]<br />
He won’t remember me playing on most of the jingles<br />
we did together; I was just happy to be in the same<br />
room with Ron. But yeah, Ron’s a master. When you<br />
hear that sound, it just brings you back.<br />
The “Etcetera” thing was interesting because I<br />
love this track and on Wayne Shorter’s original version,<br />
Joe Chambers is playing drums and there’s a solo in<br />
the section after the piano and saxophone solo. And I<br />
was just talking down the arrangement and Ron, he<br />
didn’t want any music before this recording, he didn’t<br />
want to hear anything, he just said, “I’ll just come and<br />
do it.” I said, “Okay, fine.” He showed up, we talked<br />
about it and I said, “Well, you know, there’s a solo, it’s<br />
an open drum solo.” And he said, “You know, I think I<br />
wanna play with you in that section”. And I said,<br />
(CONTINUED ON PAGE 46)<br />
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