semmelweis university 2 0 1 2 / 2 0 1 3
semmelweis university 2 0 1 2 / 2 0 1 3 semmelweis university 2 0 1 2 / 2 0 1 3
ANATOMY, HISTOLOGY AND EMBRYOLOGY Department of Anatomy, Histology & Embryology Tutor: Dr. Andrea Székely First Semester Lectures: 3 hours per week Laboratory: 6 hours per week WEEK 1. 2 3. 4. 5. LECTURE PRACTICAL CLASS DISSECTION HISTOLOGY 1. The role of anatomy, histology and embryology in the medical curriculum. Terminology 2. Introduction to histological methods, immunohistochemistry, immunocytochemistry, ’in situ’ hybridization, autoradiography 3. The cell membrane, membrane-recycling, endo- and exocytosis 4. Cellular organelles 5. The fine structure of the nucleus. Chromosomes 6. Cranium. Ethmoid and sphenoid bones 7. Neurocranium, calvary, internal and external base of the skull 8. Concept and types of tissues. Epithelia. 9. Temporal bone 10. Cell-cell contacts, cell-connective tissue contacts, lamina basalis 11. Viscerocranium, orbit 12. Nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses 13. Osseous oral cavity, infratemporal and pterygopalatine fossae 14. Glandular epithelium 15. General arthrology and myology General introduction to practical work in the dissection room, tools and rules Osteology: bones of the extremities 1. Osteology: bones of the limbs and the trunk 2. Osteology: bones of the skull Light and electron microscopical techniques Ultrastructure of the cell, cellular organelles (EM) Light microscopy, the principles of practical histology classes Osteology: bones of the skull Single epithelia Osteology: bones and cavities/spaces of the skull 1. Osteology: revision 2. 1st midterm test: osteology SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF MEDICINE Stratified epithelia Glandular epithelium Faculty of Medicine 79
SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF MEDICINE 80 WEEK 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. LECTURE PRACTICAL CLASS DISSECTION HISTOLOGY 16. Connective tissue cells, blood 17. Connective tissue fibres, types of connective tissue. Extracellular matrix 18. Muscles and actions of the shoulder joint and the upper girdle 19. Muscles and actions of the elbow joint 20. Joints, muscles and actions of the wrist and the hand 21. Pelvis. Muscles and actions of the hip joint 22. Muscles and actions of the knee joint 23. Muscles and joints of the foot. Architecture of the foot 24. The principles of cell division, differentiation. Stem cells 25. Supporting tissues (cartilage, bone) 26. Ossification 27. Gametes, fertilization, cleavage 28. Blastulation, implantation, bilaminar embryo, formation of ectoderm and endoderm 29. Formation and differentiation of mesoderm. Derivatives the germinal layers 30. Neurulation, folding of the embryo. Early embryonic circulation. 31. Muscle tissue I.: cytoskeleton and movements. Skeletal muscle 32. Muscle tissue II.: Smooth muscle and cardiac muscle 33. Thoracic cage and diaphragm 34. Fetal membranes, umbilical cord. Structure of the placenta, placentar circulation 35. Stages of intrauterine life, twin formation 36. Nervous tissue 37. Abdominal muscles, rectus sheath 38. Muscles, fasciae and triangles of the neck 39. Temporomandibular joint, muscles of mastication and facial expression Extremities dissection of joints Extremities dissection of joints Extremities dissection of joints and muscles, nerves and vessels of the limbs Extremities dissection of joints dissection of joints and muscles, nerves and vessels of the limbs Extremities dissection of joints dissection of joints and muscles, nerves and vessels of the limbs Extremities dissection of joints dissection of joints and muscles, nerves and vessels of the limbs 1. 3rd midterm test: joints, muscles, nerves and vessels of the lower and upper limbs 2. Muscles of the trunk, head and neck area (demo) Muscles of the trunk, head and neck area (demo) Connective tissue I. Fibrous elements Connective tissue II. Cellular elements. Blood smear Bone marrow (demo) Supporting tissues Types of ossification Revision 2nd midterm test: Epithelia, connective and supporting tissue. Cell biology (EM) Smooth, skeletal and cardiac muscle types Peripheral nervous system. Spinal and autonomic ganglia, peripheral nerve, motor end plate Placenta, umbilical cord
- Page 29 and 30: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 28 Act, Secti
- Page 31 and 32: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 30 Act, Secti
- Page 33 and 34: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 32 (2) The di
- Page 35 and 36: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 34 (3) When t
- Page 37 and 38: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 36 TORT LIABI
- Page 39 and 40: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 38 PART 9. EN
- Page 41 and 42: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY have chosen t
- Page 43 and 44: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 42 THE DEPART
- Page 45 and 46: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 44 III. Depar
- Page 47 and 48: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 46 Center of
- Page 49 and 50: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 48 Department
- Page 51 and 52: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 50 Department
- Page 53 and 54: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 52 Department
- Page 55 and 56: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 54 Department
- Page 57 and 58: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 56 Department
- Page 59 and 60: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 58 Department
- Page 61 and 62: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 60 Department
- Page 63 and 64: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 62 Department
- Page 65 and 66: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 64 Department
- Page 67 and 68: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 66 Institute
- Page 69 and 70: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY 68 with a pra
- Page 71 and 72: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 73 and 74: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 75 and 76: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 77 and 78: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 79: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 83 and 84: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 85 and 86: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 87 and 88: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 89 and 90: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 91 and 92: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 93 and 94: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 95 and 96: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 97 and 98: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 99 and 100: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 101 and 102: 100 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 103 and 104: 102 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 105 and 106: 104 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 107 and 108: 106 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 109 and 110: 108 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 111 and 112: 110 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 113 and 114: 112 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 115 and 116: 114 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 117 and 118: 116 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 119 and 120: 118 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 121 and 122: SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF
- Page 123 and 124: 122 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 125 and 126: 124 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 127 and 128: 126 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
- Page 129 and 130: 128 SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY
SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF MEDICINE<br />
80<br />
WEEK<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
8.<br />
9.<br />
10.<br />
11.<br />
12.<br />
13.<br />
LECTURE PRACTICAL CLASS<br />
DISSECTION HISTOLOGY<br />
16. Connective tissue cells, blood<br />
17. Connective tissue fibres, types<br />
of connective tissue.<br />
Extracellular matrix<br />
18. Muscles and actions of the<br />
shoulder joint and the upper<br />
girdle<br />
19. Muscles and actions of the<br />
elbow joint<br />
20. Joints, muscles and actions<br />
of the wrist and the hand<br />
21. Pelvis. Muscles and actions<br />
of the hip joint<br />
22. Muscles and actions of the<br />
knee joint<br />
23. Muscles and joints of the<br />
foot. Architecture of the foot<br />
24. The principles of cell division,<br />
differentiation. Stem cells<br />
25. Supporting tissues (cartilage,<br />
bone)<br />
26. Ossification<br />
27. Gametes, fertilization, cleavage<br />
28. Blastulation, implantation,<br />
bilaminar embryo, formation of<br />
ectoderm and endoderm<br />
29. Formation and differentiation of<br />
mesoderm. Derivatives the<br />
germinal layers<br />
30. Neurulation, folding of the<br />
embryo. Early embryonic<br />
circulation.<br />
31. Muscle tissue I.: cytoskeleton<br />
and movements. Skeletal<br />
muscle<br />
32. Muscle tissue II.: Smooth<br />
muscle and cardiac muscle<br />
33. Thoracic cage and diaphragm<br />
34. Fetal membranes, umbilical<br />
cord. Structure of the placenta,<br />
placentar circulation<br />
35. Stages of intrauterine life, twin<br />
formation<br />
36. Nervous tissue<br />
37. Abdominal muscles, rectus<br />
sheath<br />
38. Muscles, fasciae and<br />
triangles of the neck<br />
39. Temporomandibular joint,<br />
muscles of mastication and<br />
facial expression<br />
Extremities<br />
dissection of joints<br />
Extremities<br />
dissection of joints<br />
Extremities<br />
dissection of joints and<br />
muscles, nerves and vessels<br />
of the limbs<br />
Extremities<br />
dissection of joints dissection<br />
of joints and muscles, nerves<br />
and vessels of the limbs<br />
Extremities<br />
dissection of joints dissection<br />
of joints and muscles, nerves<br />
and vessels of the limbs<br />
Extremities<br />
dissection of joints dissection<br />
of joints and muscles, nerves<br />
and vessels of the limbs<br />
1. 3rd midterm test:<br />
joints, muscles, nerves and<br />
vessels of the lower and upper<br />
limbs<br />
2. Muscles of the trunk, head<br />
and neck area (demo)<br />
Muscles of the trunk, head<br />
and neck area (demo)<br />
Connective tissue I.<br />
Fibrous elements<br />
Connective tissue II.<br />
Cellular elements. Blood<br />
smear<br />
Bone marrow (demo)<br />
Supporting tissues<br />
Types of ossification<br />
Revision<br />
2nd midterm test:<br />
Epithelia, connective and<br />
supporting tissue. Cell biology<br />
(EM)<br />
Smooth, skeletal and cardiac<br />
muscle types<br />
Peripheral nervous system.<br />
Spinal and autonomic ganglia,<br />
peripheral nerve, motor end<br />
plate<br />
Placenta, umbilical cord