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SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF PHARMACY<br />

478<br />

ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION – ECOLOGY<br />

Institute of Public Health<br />

“... One of the fundamental human rights is to live in a healthy environment appropriate to the<br />

dignity of man ... But the man is responsible for this environment not only to the contemporary<br />

society but to the rising generations too...”<br />

(Proclamation of the UNO conference on Environmental Protection, Stockholm, 16. June, 1972.)<br />

Aim of the training:<br />

Teaching of general and profession-orientated subjects of environment protection based on the<br />

studies of human ecology and environmental hygiene/epidemiology, which are obligatory for all<br />

students in the course of Hygiene and Epidemiology in the first semester of the fourth study-year.<br />

PROGRAMME<br />

A) General relations<br />

I Environmental conditions of living. Biosphere. Adaptation to the<br />

environment.<br />

Self regulating systems in (global and local) ecosystems. “Nourishment chains”<br />

(systems) – ability for maintaining.<br />

The “environment” as a unified system.<br />

II Regenerating and non-regenerating resources for the humans<br />

(thesis of the “Roman Club”).<br />

Influences of human activities on biogeochemical circulation.<br />

Anthropogenic pollution of the environment – indirect and direct dangers.<br />

Possibilities of protection: environment – spare technological procedures;<br />

biodegradability; technical development; waste materials: reduction of its<br />

quantity, reutilization, neutralization of toxic and radioactive materials.<br />

III Primary prevention of actual environmental damages,<br />

hygienic standardization.<br />

B) Professional knowledge<br />

I Environmental pollution due to sanitary activities – prophylaxis, protection.<br />

II Environmental pollution due to pharmaceutical activities-prophylaxis,<br />

protection:<br />

a) production and preparation of drugs<br />

biotechnology,<br />

medical plants\drugs,<br />

basic and subsidiary materials of drugs,<br />

packaging materials,<br />

chemical medicaments,<br />

biological, immunological and microbiological products,<br />

plant protecting materials, insecticides, pesticides;<br />

b) distribution and utilization of drugs;<br />

c) scientific and laboratory activities.

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