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LECTURE LAB<br />

Topic Anatomy Histology<br />

Motor unit, lower and upper motor neuron,<br />

somatomotor cortex. Corticospinal<br />

(pyramidal) tract.<br />

Basal ganglia. Clinical anatomy of the<br />

motor pathways.<br />

Histology of the cerebellar cortex. Neural<br />

connection of the cerebellum. Anatomical<br />

bases of the cerebellar syndromes.<br />

Reticular formation and its connections.<br />

Autonomic nervous system and its clinical<br />

anatomy.<br />

Cranial nerves: classification, functions,<br />

nuclei of them.<br />

Cranial nerves/1: III, IV, V, VI, XI, XII<br />

Cranial nerves/2: VII, IX, X<br />

Gustatory and olfactory apparatus and<br />

pathways<br />

Limbic system<br />

Eye, fibrous and vascular capsules of the<br />

eye. Refractory media of the eye.<br />

Development of the eye. Malformation of<br />

the eye development.<br />

Structure of the retina. Morphology of the<br />

colour vision.<br />

Visual pathway, pupillary reflex,<br />

accomodation. Symptomes of injuries.<br />

Outer eye muscles. Anatomical base of the<br />

three dimensional vision. Morphological<br />

base of strabism.<br />

Auditory apparatus: outer and middle ear.<br />

Inner ear. Organ of Corti. Auditory and<br />

vestibular pathways.<br />

Development of the auditory and vestibular<br />

apparatuses. Clinical anatomy of the<br />

auditory and vestibular systems.<br />

Week 4<br />

Flechsig’s section. Frontal sections<br />

of the brain. Lumbal punction. In situ<br />

dissection of the brain I.: meninges.<br />

Checking the efficiency of the cistern<br />

punction.<br />

Week 5<br />

Review.<br />

Midterm test (written)<br />

Week 6<br />

In situ dissection of the brain II.:<br />

lateral venricle, III. and IV ventricles.<br />

Brain stem. Trigeminal ganglion,<br />

cavernous sinus.<br />

Week 7<br />

Base of the skull. Demonstration of<br />

the cranial nerves (outcoming from<br />

the brain and their peripheral<br />

pathways)<br />

Week 8<br />

Dissection of the orbit and eye.<br />

Secretion, drainage and absorption<br />

of the vitrous humor.<br />

Week 9<br />

Dissection of the orbit. Outer<br />

muscles of the eye and their<br />

innervation.<br />

SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY / FACULTY OF MEDICINE<br />

Peripheral nerve, nerve<br />

endings,<br />

muscle spindle<br />

Spinal cord, spinal and<br />

autonomic<br />

ganglia<br />

Cerebral cortex,<br />

cerebellum,<br />

hippocampus.<br />

Substantia nigra.<br />

Choroid plexus<br />

Eye, optic nerve, eye<br />

lids,<br />

lacrimal gland<br />

Faculty of Medicine<br />

105

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