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american political poetry in the 21st century - STIBA Malang

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EMBODIED AGENCY 75<br />

<strong>the</strong> task of <strong>poetry</strong> is to “make images of a livable common life” and<br />

“to make images of justice,” “ideal images,” “outraged images” or, he<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ues halt<strong>in</strong>gly, to “just do witness.” Hass implies that <strong>the</strong> poet<br />

has a choice—much like Wallace Stevens said is <strong>the</strong> choice between<br />

resistance and evasion—between discomfort and silence. Hass says,<br />

“It’s [witness] part of <strong>the</strong> job of be<strong>in</strong>g a poet, but you’ll always feel a<br />

little bit like a voyeur and a tourist writ<strong>in</strong>g those poems. And a little<br />

uneasy read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m. But <strong>the</strong> choice is that or silence, and so you do<br />

it.” For Hass, who perhaps takes on a more subtle embattled stance,<br />

poems that engage socio<strong>political</strong> issues and that deal with <strong>in</strong>justice<br />

will make both poet and reader “uneasy.” There is <strong>the</strong> rub: we are<br />

uncomfortable when we read or write about disturb<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>justices. As<br />

long as <strong>the</strong> poet understands that and <strong>in</strong>scribes it <strong>in</strong> her poem, it will<br />

be difficult to suggest that <strong>the</strong> poet is assum<strong>in</strong>g an embattled, heroic<br />

stance. However, as I hope chapter 2 shows, <strong>poetry</strong> does not need <strong>the</strong><br />

self for it to be <strong>political</strong>. The poems I write about <strong>in</strong> chapter 2 are not<br />

poems of witness and often not of outrage, but <strong>the</strong>y are def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />

not <strong>the</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>ce of silence or evasion.

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